帮我优化以下代码并以每份10000条记录的方式,以EXECL格式自动命名导出至同一文件夹中。SELECT top 10000 接触清单.呼叫流水号 AS 录音流水号, IIf(IsNull([区域中心]),"",IIf([区域中心] Like "*广州*" Or [区域中心] Like "*汕头*" Or [区域中心] Like "*梅州*","gz","sz")) AS 区域 FROM 接触清单 WHERE (((IIf(IsNull([区域中心]),"",IIf([区域中心] Like "*广州*" Or [区域中心] Like "*汕头*" Or [区域中心] Like "*梅州*","gz","sz"))) Is Not Null) AND ((接触清单.呼叫日期)>=Date()-5)) into "C:\Users\icd\Desktop\流水分割";
时间: 2023-07-07 11:38:54 浏览: 172
可以将该SQL语句封装成存储过程,然后在存储过程中使用游标,每次取出10000条记录,并将这些记录导出到EXCEL文件中。具体实现步骤如下:
1. 创建一个存储过程,输入参数为导出文件夹路径和文件名前缀,例如:
```
CREATE PROCEDURE export_data_to_excel
@folder_path VARCHAR(100),
@file_prefix VARCHAR(50)
AS
BEGIN
...
END
```
2. 在存储过程中定义一个游标,执行该SQL语句,并每次取出10000条记录:
```
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(MAX) = N'SELECT top 10000 接触清单.呼叫流水号 AS 录音流水号, IIf(IsNull([区域中心]),"",IIf([区域中心] Like "*广州*" Or [区域中心] Like "*汕头*" Or [区域中心] Like "*梅州*","gz","sz")) AS 区域 FROM 接触清单 WHERE (((IIf(IsNull([区域中心]),"",IIf([区域中心] Like "*广州*" Or [区域中心] Like "*汕头*" Or [区域中心] Like "*梅州*","gz","sz"))) Is Not Null) AND ((接触清单.呼叫日期)>=Date()-5))'
DECLARE @cursor CURSOR
SET @cursor = CURSOR FOR
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY 录音流水号) AS row_number, 录音流水号, 区域
FROM (
SELECT TOP 10000 *
FROM (
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY 接触清单.呼叫流水号) AS row_number, 接触清单.呼叫流水号 AS 录音流水号, IIf(IsNull([区域中心]),"",IIf([区域中心] Like "*广州*" Or [区域中心] Like "*汕头*" Or [区域中心] Like "*梅州*","gz","sz")) AS 区域
FROM 接触清单
WHERE (((IIf(IsNull([区域中心]),"",IIf([区域中心] Like "*广州*" Or [区域中心] Like "*汕头*" Or [区域中心] Like "*梅州*","gz","sz"))) Is Not Null) AND ((接触清单.呼叫日期)>=Date()-5))
) AS sub_query
WHERE row_number > @current_row_number
ORDER BY 录音流水号
) AS sub_query2
```
3. 定义一个变量来存储当前取数据的行数,初始值为0:
```
DECLARE @current_row_number INT = 0
```
4. 循环游标,每次取出10000条记录,将这些记录导出到EXCEL文件中。导出的文件名格式为“文件名前缀_行号.xlsx”。
```
OPEN @cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM @cursor INTO @current_row_number, @录音流水号, @区域
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
IF @current_row_number % 10000 = 1 -- 每10000行生成一个新的文件
BEGIN
DECLARE @file_name VARCHAR(100) = @file_prefix + '_' + CAST(@current_row_number AS VARCHAR) + '.xlsx'
DECLARE @full_path VARCHAR(100) = @folder_path + '\' + @file_name
-- 导出数据到EXCEL文件中
EXEC sp_export_data_to_excel @full_path, @sql
END
FETCH NEXT FROM @cursor INTO @current_row_number, @录音流水号, @区域
END
CLOSE @cursor
DEALLOCATE @cursor
```
5. 在存储过程中定义一个导出数据到EXCEL文件的过程,使用OPENROWSET和Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0提供程序将数据导出到EXCEL文件中:
```
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_export_data_to_excel
@file_path VARCHAR(100),
@sql NVARCHAR(MAX)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @excel_query VARCHAR(MAX)
SET @excel_query = 'SELECT * FROM OPENROWSET(''Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0'', ''Excel 12.0;Database=' + @file_path + ';HDR=YES;IMEX=1'', ' + '''' + @sql + ''')'
EXECUTE sp_executesql @excel_query
END
```
最后,调用存储过程,传入导出文件夹路径和文件名前缀:
```
EXECUTE export_data_to_excel 'C:\Users\icd\Desktop', 'export_data'
```
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