stm32f103串口发送字符串
时间: 2024-06-17 09:04:27 浏览: 125
在STM32F103单片机中,串口发送字符串的基本步骤如下:
1. 配置串口工作模式和参数,例如波特率、数据位、停止位和校验位等;
2. 在发送字符串之前,首先要将要发送的字符串数据存储到一个字符数组中;
3. 使用串口发送函数将字符数组中的数据逐一发送出去,直到整个字符串数据全部发送完毕。
下面是一个简单的串口发送字符串的示例代码:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define USART1_TX_PIN GPIO_Pin_9
#define USART1_RX_PIN GPIO_Pin_10
void USART1_Init(void)
{
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1 | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
/* Configure USART1 Tx as alternate function push-pull */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = USART1_TX_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure USART1 Rx as input floating */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = USART1_RX_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* USART1 configuration */
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
/* Enable USART1 */
USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);
}
void USART1_SendString(char* s)
{
while (*s)
{
while (!(USART1->SR & USART_SR_TXE));
USART_SendData(USART1, *s++);
}
}
int main(void)
{
char str[] = "Hello, STM32F103!";
USART1_Init();
USART1_SendString(str);
while (1);
}
```
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