Swift编程:儿童版iPhone应用开发入门

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"Coding iPhone apps for kids - A playful introduction to Swift" 本书《Coding iPhone apps for kids》由Gloria Winquist和Matt McCarthy合著,旨在为儿童提供一个轻松有趣的方式,学习如何使用Swift语言开发iPhone应用程序。这本书适合初学者,特别是对编程感兴趣的年轻读者,通过阅读可以快速入门Swift开发。 Swift是苹果公司推出的一种强大且易学的编程语言,用于构建iOS、iPadOS、macOS、watchOS和tvOS的应用程序。本书将引导孩子们理解编程的基本概念,如变量、条件语句、循环和函数,并逐步介绍如何在Xcode环境下创建实际的iPhone应用。 书中包含了许多生动的插图,由Keiko Satoh主创,还有Max Burger的额外插图,这些视觉元素使学习过程更加吸引人,帮助孩子更好地理解和记忆编程概念。此外,专业开发人员Mark H. Granoff作为技术审阅者,确保了内容的准确性和实用性。 在本书中,读者将学习如何使用Swift语言的特性,比如Playgrounds,这是一个互动的学习工具,允许开发者实时看到代码的效果。此外,还会涉及用户界面设计、事件处理和数据存储等关键主题,这些都是构建iPhone应用所必需的技能。 读者将跟随书中的步骤,逐步构建自己的小应用,从而实现从理论到实践的转化。这种动手实践的方法不仅让学习过程更具趣味性,也有助于巩固所学知识。通过这种方式,孩子们不仅能掌握编程技能,还能培养解决问题和逻辑思维的能力。 《Coding iPhone apps for kids》是一本优秀的教育资源,它将复杂的编程概念转化为易于理解的互动体验,鼓励孩子们通过乐趣和探索来掌握Swift编程,为他们未来的科技之路打下坚实的基础。对于想要让孩子接触编程或已经对编程感兴趣的家长和教师,这是一本不可多得的参考书籍。

A = imread('krabi1.bmp','BMP'); %read in the image A_shrunk = imresize(A,0.2); % we’ll reduce the resolution, as otherwise the file size is too large imshow(A_shrunk) % displays the shrunken image Bs = reshape(A_shrunk,[388*518*3,1,1]); % resizes this image from a pixel array of three colours to a one-dimensional data stream C = de2bi(double(Bs)); % converts these values to binary representation % You can then resize this array to a linear, one-dimensional array. % this data stream C is then what you can communicate over your channel. % recover the image from the binary sequence BS_rec = uint8(bi2de(C)); % convert bits to pixel values. A_rec = reshape(BS_rec,[388,518,3]); % reshape back to a coloured pixel array. imshow(A_rec) % display the recovered image. Explore the pskmod and pskdemod commands in MATLAB. Use these to modulate and demodulate the binary sequence into a binary PSK signal. (Hint: the command should be something like D = pskmod(C,2). Display a part of this signal, and explain carefully how we have represented this signal in MATLAB, and how it differs from the analysis we performed in Part A. Transmit this signal through an AWGN channel using the awgn() function for a range of signal to noise ratios. Demodulate and comment on the effect of the noise on the image. A suitable range of signal to noise ratios is –0.5dB to 5 dB. The bit error rate refers to the fraction of bits that are received in error. This can also be interpreted as the probability that a bit is received in error. Calculate the bit error rate (BER) for the signal to noise ratios you used above. Comment on the correlation between BER and perceptual image quality. Now apply channel coding to the transmitted data sequence. Use encode(msg,7,4,’hamming’), encode(msg,15,7,’bch’), and convenc, following the example listed in the help window (recall, in MATLAB type “help convenc” to obtain the help information for that command. For each of these codes, study how the code can reduce the BER and improve image quality for each SNR you studied above.

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