用c语言实现PageRank算法,要求读取一个文本文件,文本的每一行都记录了相连的两个网页的编号
时间: 2024-02-11 13:03:43 浏览: 67
PageRank算法的C实现,有和没有并行化_C语言_代码_下载
下面是一个用C语言实现PageRank算法的代码,可以读取一个文本文件,文本的每一行都记录了相连的两个网页的编号,每个编号都从0开始:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#define MAX_NODES 1000
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc != 2) {
printf("Usage: %s <filename>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
char *filename = argv[1];
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp) {
printf("Error: cannot open file %s\n", filename);
return 1;
}
// 读取文件,构建邻接矩阵
int n = 0;
int links[MAX_NODES][MAX_NODES] = {0};
int from, to;
while (fscanf(fp, "%d %d", &from, &to) == 2) {
if (from >= MAX_NODES || to >= MAX_NODES) {
printf("Error: node number exceeds maximum limit\n");
return 1;
}
links[from][to] = 1;
n = fmax(n, fmax(from, to) + 1);
}
fclose(fp);
// 初始化PageRank值
double PR[MAX_NODES];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
PR[i] = 1.0 / n;
}
// 迭代计算PageRank值
double d = 0.85;
int max_iter = 100;
double tol = 1e-6;
for (int iter = 0; iter < max_iter; iter++) {
double new_PR[MAX_NODES] = {0};
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (links[j][i]) {
new_PR[i] += PR[j] / links[j][0];
}
}
new_PR[i] = (1 - d) / n + d * new_PR[i];
}
double max_diff = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
max_diff = fmax(max_diff, fabs(new_PR[i] - PR[i]));
PR[i] = new_PR[i];
}
if (max_diff < tol) {
break;
}
}
// 输出排序结果
int idx[MAX_NODES];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
idx[i] = i;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) {
for (int j = i+1; j < n; j++) {
if (PR[idx[i]] < PR[idx[j]]) {
int temp = idx[i];
idx[i] = idx[j];
idx[j] = temp;
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d: %f\n", idx[i], PR[idx[i]]);
}
return 0;
}
```
其中,filename为要读取的文件名,links为邻接矩阵,PR为PageRank值数组,d为阻尼系数,max_iter为最大迭代次数,tol为收敛精度。程序输出排序结果,即所有节点的编号按照其PageRank值从大到小排序的列表。
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