写一份卷积收缩自动编码器的代码
时间: 2023-09-11 13:12:09 浏览: 47
好的,以下是使用 TensorFlow 实现卷积收缩自动编码器的代码:
```python
import tensorflow as tf
# 定义卷积收缩自动编码器的类
class ConvolutionalContractiveAutoencoder(object):
def __init__(self, input_shape, code_size, alpha=1e-4):
# 定义模型的输入输出和编码器参数
self.input_shape = input_shape
self.code_size = code_size
self.alpha = alpha
self.x = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.float32, shape=[None, *input_shape], name='input')
self.encoded = None
self.decoded = None
self.loss = None
self.train_op = None
# 构建模型
self._build_model()
def _build_model(self):
# 定义编码器
with tf.variable_scope('encoder'):
x = self.x
x = tf.layers.conv2d(x, filters=32, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), activation=tf.nn.relu, padding='same')
x = tf.layers.conv2d(x, filters=64, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), activation=tf.nn.relu, padding='same')
x = tf.layers.flatten(x)
self.encoded = tf.layers.dense(x, units=self.code_size, activation=tf.nn.relu)
# 定义解码器
with tf.variable_scope('decoder'):
x = self.encoded
x = tf.layers.dense(x, units=(self.input_shape[0]//4)*(self.input_shape[1]//4)*64, activation=tf.nn.relu)
x = tf.reshape(x, [-1, self.input_shape[0]//4, self.input_shape[1]//4, 64])
x = tf.layers.conv2d_transpose(x, filters=32, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), activation=tf.nn.relu, padding='same')
self.decoded = tf.layers.conv2d_transpose(x, filters=self.input_shape[2], kernel_size=(3, 3), strides=(2, 2), activation=None, padding='same')
# 定义损失函数
with tf.variable_scope('loss'):
self.loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.square(self.x - self.decoded))
jacobian = tf.reshape(self.encoded, [-1, self.code_size, 1])
jacobian = tf.matmul(jacobian, jacobian, transpose_b=True)
jacobian = tf.reshape(jacobian, [-1, self.code_size*self.code_size])
self.loss += self.alpha * tf.reduce_mean(tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(jacobian), axis=1))
# 定义优化器
with tf.variable_scope('optimizer'):
self.train_op = tf.train.AdamOptimizer().minimize(self.loss)
```
这个代码实现了一个基于卷积神经网络的收缩自动编码器,其中包括编码器、解码器、损失函数和优化器。在构建模型时,我们使用了 TensorFlow 中的 `tf.layers` 模块来定义卷积和全连接层,使用了 `tf.reduce_mean` 来计算损失函数,使用了 `tf.train.AdamOptimizer` 来优化模型。