ubuntu22.04装ros
时间: 2024-08-26 15:00:15 浏览: 103
box_bot-ubuntu22.04安装ros教程
安装Ubuntu 22.04 LTS系统并配置ROS(Robot Operating System)需要几个步骤。首先确保你的计算机满足运行ROS的硬件需求,并已经安装了基本的Ubuntu操作系统。以下是安装ROS Noetic Nucio(Noetic牛迹)的基本流程:
1. 更新软件源:
```
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
```
2. 添加ROS的apt源:
```
echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ ros-noetic主.list
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/ros.asc -O - | gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/ros-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/ros-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-noetic-deps.list
```
3. 安装必要的工具:
```
sudo apt install software-properties-common python3-apt gnupg2
```
4. 添加GPG密钥并更新:
```
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys E0F6CF6A1BA6B513
sudo apt-get update
```
5. 安装ROS Noetic:
```
sudo apt install ros-noetic-desktop-full
```
6. 激活ROS工作空间(如果需要):
创建一个新的工作区,例如`~/catkin_ws`,并进入:
```
mkdir -p ~/catkin_ws/src
cd ~/catkin_ws
source /opt/ros/noetic/setup.bash
```
7. 初始化工作区并下载所需的包:
```
catkin_init_workspace
```
8. 安装特定的ROS包(如你需要的某个特定库或驱动):
```
sudo apt install ros-noetic-<package_name>
```
替换`<package_name>`为你需要的包名。
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