帮我用PyTorch写一个卷积神经网络代码,详细解释一下
时间: 2023-05-11 09:05:55 浏览: 132
当然可以,以下是一个简单的卷积神经网络的 PyTorch 代码:
```python
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.optim as optim
class ConvNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(ConvNet, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 6, 5)
self.pool = nn.MaxPool2d(2, 2)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(6, 16, 5)
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(16 * 5 * 5, 120)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(120, 84)
self.fc3 = nn.Linear(84, 10)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.pool(torch.relu(self.conv1(x)))
x = self.pool(torch.relu(self.conv2(x)))
x = x.view(-1, 16 * 5 * 5)
x = torch.relu(self.fc1(x))
x = torch.relu(self.fc2(x))
x = self.fc3(x)
return x
net = ConvNet()
criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = optim.SGD(net.parameters(), lr=0.001, momentum=0.9)
# 训练网络
for epoch in range(10):
running_loss = 0.0
for i, data in enumerate(trainloader, 0):
inputs, labels = data
optimizer.zero_grad()
outputs = net(inputs)
loss = criterion(outputs, labels)
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
running_loss += loss.item()
if i % 2000 == 1999:
print('[%d, %5d] loss: %.3f' %
(epoch + 1, i + 1, running_loss / 2000))
running_loss = 0.0
print('Finished Training')
```
这个卷积神经网络包含两个卷积层和三个全连接层,用于对图像进行分类。在训练过程中,我们使用交叉熵损失函数和随机梯度下降优化器来训练网络。
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