用c语言实现一个链表,使其内部数据为不定长多维数据,并实现对它的初始化,求数据元素个数,插入、删除、取数据元素,判断为非空操作。且对多维数字进行均值滤波、上采样、下采样
时间: 2023-05-14 11:05:11 浏览: 93
非常感谢您的问题。以下是我对您的问题的回答:
以下是使用 C 语言实现链表的代码,其中链表中的数据元素为不定长多维数据:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct Node {
void* data;
struct Node* next;
} Node;
typedef struct List {
Node* head;
int size;
} List;
List* createList() {
List* list = (List*)malloc(sizeof(List));
list->head = NULL;
list->size = 0;
return list;
}
void insert(List* list, void* data) {
Node* node = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
node->data = data;
node->next = list->head;
list->head = node;
list->size++;
}
void* get(List* list, int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= list->size) {
return NULL;
}
Node* node = list->head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
node = node->next;
}
return node->data;
}
void removeNode(List* list, int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= list->size) {
return;
}
Node* node = list->head;
if (index == 0) {
list->head = node->next;
free(node);
list->size--;
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < index - 1; i++) {
node = node->next;
}
Node* temp = node->next;
node->next = temp->next;
free(temp);
list->size--;
}
int getSize(List* list) {
return list->size;
}
int isNotEmpty(List* list) {
return list->size > 0;
}
void initList(List* list) {
list->head = NULL;
list->size = 0;
}
// 均值滤波
void meanFilter(List* list) {
Node* node = list->head;
while (node != NULL) {
int* data = (int*)node->data;
int size = getSize(list);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
data[i] = (data[i] + ((i > 0) ? data[i - 1] : 0) + ((i < size - 1) ? data[i + 1] : 0)) / 3;
}
node = node->next;
}
}
// 上采样
void upsample(List* list) {
Node* node = list->head;
while (node != NULL) {
int* data = (int*)node->data;
int size = getSize(list);
int* newData = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * size * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
newData[i * 2] = data[i];
newData[i * 2 + 1] = (i < size - 1) ? (data[i] + data[i + 1]) / 2 : data[i];
}
node->data = newData;
node = node->next;
}
}
// 下采样
void downsample(List* list) {
Node* node = list->head;
while (node != NULL) {
int* data = (int*)node->data;
int size = getSize(list);
int* newData = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * (size + 1) / 2);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 2) {
newData[i / 2] = data[i];
}
node->data = newData;
node = node->next;
}
}
```
以上是链表的实现代码,其中均值滤波、上采样、下采样的实现也已经包含在内。
如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告诉我。
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