树莓派4与stm32串口通信,stm32接收信息,stm32代码
时间: 2024-01-26 20:02:43 浏览: 222
Sure, here is an example code for STM32 to receive information from Raspberry Pi 4 over UART (serial communication):
```c
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#define BUFFER_SIZE 100
char rx_buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
uint8_t rx_index = 0;
uint8_t rx_data_available = 0;
void USART2_IRQHandler(void) {
if (USART_GetITStatus(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET) {
rx_buffer[rx_index] = USART_ReceiveData(USART2);
rx_index++;
if (rx_index >= BUFFER_SIZE) {
rx_index = 0; // Reset buffer index if it exceeds the buffer size
}
rx_data_available = 1;
}
}
void USART2_Init(void) {
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStruct;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStruct;
// Enable clock for USART2 and GPIOA
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, ENABLE);
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
// Configure pins for USART2
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
// Connect USART2 pins to AF7
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource2, GPIO_AF_USART2); // USART2_TX
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource3, GPIO_AF_USART2); // USART2_RX
// Configure USART2
USART_InitStruct.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
USART_InitStruct.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStruct.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStruct.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStruct.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStruct.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStruct);
// Enable USART2 interrupt
NVIC_InitStruct.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStruct.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStruct.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStruct.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStruct);
// Enable USART2 and receive interrupt
USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE);
USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
}
int main(void) {
// Initialize USART2
USART2_Init();
while (1) {
if (rx_data_available) {
// Process received data
printf("Received: %s", rx_buffer);
// Reset buffer and data available flag
rx_index = 0;
rx_data_available = 0;
}
}
}
```
Make sure to configure the Raspberry Pi 4 to transmit data over the UART interface correctly as well.
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