resnet50pytorch实现
时间: 2023-11-13 21:04:06 浏览: 57
在PyTorch中实现ResNet50网络,您需要执行以下步骤:
1. 安装PyTorch和相关依赖包。
2. 导入所需的库,包括PyTorch的nn库和torchvision库中的models子库。
3. 定义ResNet50网络的基本块,这些块将用于构建整个网络。
4. 定义ResNet50网络的主要部分,包括输入层、残差块和输出层。
5. 初始化ResNet50网络并进行前向传播。
具体实现可以参考以下代码:
```
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torchvision.models as models
# 定义ResNet50网络的基本块
class BasicBlock(nn.Module):
expansion = 1
def __init__(self, in_planes, planes, stride=1):
super(BasicBlock, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
self.shortcut = nn.Sequential()
if stride != 1 or in_planes != self.expansion*planes:
self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_planes, self.expansion*planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(self.expansion*planes)
)
def forward(self, x):
out = nn.ReLU()(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
out = self.bn2(self.conv2(out))
out += self.shortcut(x)
out = nn.ReLU()(out)
return out
# 定义ResNet50网络的主要部分
class ResNet50(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_classes=1000):
super(ResNet50, self).__init__()
self.in_planes = 64
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
self.layer1 = self._make_layer(BasicBlock, 64, 3, stride=1)
self.layer2 = self._make_layer(BasicBlock, 128, 4, stride=2)
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(BasicBlock, 256, 6, stride=2)
self.layer4 = self._make_layer(BasicBlock, 512, 3, stride=2)
self.avgpool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1))
self.fc = nn.Linear(512 * BasicBlock.expansion, num_classes)
def _make_layer(self, block, planes, num_blocks, stride):
strides = [stride] + [1]*(num_blocks-1)
layers = []
for stride in strides:
layers.append(block(self.in_planes, planes, stride))
self.in_planes = planes * block.expansion
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def forward(self, x):
out = nn.ReLU()(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
out = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)(out)
out = self.layer1(out)
out = self.layer2(out)
out = self.layer3(out)
out = self.layer4(out)
out = self.avgpool(out)
out = out.view(out.size(0), -1)
out = self.fc(out)
return out
```
您可以使用上述代码来初始化ResNet50网络并进行前向传播。如果您想要使用CIFAR-10数据集进行训练和测试,可以参考上述代码中的用法部分。
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