用python创建6×6的数独游戏,矩阵每一行为1到6每一列也为1到6
时间: 2024-05-08 13:18:45 浏览: 168
好的,我可以回答您的问题。为了创建一个6x6的数独游戏,我们可以使用Python中的backtracking算法来解决这个问题。下面是实现这个游戏的一个示例代码:
```
import random
def generate_board():
# 初始化一个空棋盘
board = [[0 for j in range(6)] for i in range(6)]
# 每一行,每个数字只能出现一次
for i in range(6):
row = [j for j in range(1, 7)]
random.shuffle(row)
board[i] = row
# 每一列,每个数字只能出现一次
for i in range(6):
col = [board[j][i] for j in range(6)]
while len(set(col)) != 6:
random.shuffle(board[i])
col = [board[j][i] for j in range(6)]
for j in range(6):
board[j][i] = col[j]
# 每个3x2矩阵,每个数字只能出现一次
for i in range(0, 6, 3):
for j in range(0, 6, 2):
square = [board[x][y] for x in range(i, i+3) for y in range(j, j+2)]
while len(set(square)) != 6:
random.shuffle(board[i][j:j+2])
random.shuffle(board[i+1][j:j+2])
random.shuffle(board[i+2][j:j+2])
square = [board[x][y] for x in range(i, i+3) for y in range(j, j+2)]
board[i][j:j+2] = square[:2]
board[i+1][j:j+2] = square[2:4]
board[i+2][j:j+2] = square[4:]
return board
if __name__ == '__main__':
board = generate_board()
for row in board:
print(row)
```
这种解决方案可能不是唯一的,但是它可以创建一个满足要求的6x6数独游戏。希望这能回答您的问题!
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