X = StandardScaler().fit_transform(X) Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Local\Temp\ipykernel_4900\2092310805.py", line 1, in <module> X = StandardScaler().fit_transform(X) NameError: name 'X' is not defined

train_predict = model.predict(X_train) test_predict = model.predict(X_test) train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) y_train = scaler.inverse_transform([y_train]) test_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(test_predict) y_test = scaler.inverse_transform([y_test]) plt.plot(y_train, label='train') plt.plot(train_predict, label='train predict') plt.plot(y_test, label='test') plt.plot(test_predict, label='test predict') plt.legend() plt.show()报错Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\cnn测试\cnn改.py", line 48, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (110,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (110,4)

这个错误通常是由于数组形状不兼容而导致的。在您的代码中，似乎您正在尝试将形状为（110，1）的数组与形状为（110，4）的数组进行广播操作，从而导致此错误。您可以尝试使用 reshape() 方法来重新调整数组的...

def create_dataset(X, y, time_steps=1): Xs, ys = [], [] for i in range(len(X) - time_steps): Xs.append(X.iloc[i:(i + time_steps)].values) ys.append(y.iloc[i + time_steps]) return np.array(Xs), np.array(ys) TIME_STEPS = 10 X_train, y_train = create_dataset(train[['本车速度', '车头间距', '原车道前车速度']], train['本车加速度'], time_steps=TIME_STEPS) X_test, y_test = create_dataset(test[['本车速度', '车头间距', '原车道前车速度']], test['本车加速度'], time_steps=TIME_STEPS) train_predict = model.predict(X_train) test_predict = model.predict(X_test) train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) y_train = scaler.inverse_transform([y_train]) test_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(test_predict) y_test = scaler.inverse_transform([y_test])Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\cnn测试\cnn改.py", line 48, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (110,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (110,4)

这个错误是由于 train_predict 的形状为 (110, 1)...同样，如果您在对 test_predict 和 y_test 进行 inverse_transform() 操作时也遇到了类似的问题，您也可以使用相同的方法来调整 test_predict 的形状。

import pandas as pd import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import tensorflow as tf from tensorflow.keras.models import Sequential from tensorflow.keras.layers import LSTM, Dense data = pd.read_csv('车辆：274序：4结果数据.csv') x = data[['车头间距', '原车道前车速度']].values y = data['本车速度'].values train_size = int(len(x) * 0.7) test_size = len(x) - train_size x_train, x_test = x[0:train_size,:], x[train_size:len(x),:] y_train, y_test = y[0:train_size], y[train_size:len(y)] from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler scaler = MinMaxScaler(feature_range=(0, 1)) x_train = scaler.fit_transform(x_train) x_test = scaler.transform(x_test) model = Sequential() model.add(LSTM(50, input_shape=(2, 1))) model.add(Dense(1)) model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='adam') history = model.fit(x_train.reshape(-1, 2, 1), y_train, epochs=100, batch_size=32, validation_data=(x_test.reshape(-1, 2, 1), y_test)) plt.plot(history.history['loss']) plt.plot(history.history['val_loss']) plt.title('Model loss') plt.ylabel('Loss') plt.xlabel('Epoch') plt.legend(['Train', 'Test'], loc='upper right') plt.show() train_predict = model.predict(x_train.reshape(-1, 2, 1)) test_predict = model.predict(x_test.reshape(-1, 2, 1)) train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) train_predict = train_predict.reshape(-1, 1) y_train = scaler.inverse_transform([y_train]) test_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(test_predict) y_test = scaler.inverse_transform([y_test]) plt.plot(y_train[0], label='train') plt.plot(train_predict[:,0], label='train predict') plt.plot(y_test[0], label='test') plt.plot(test_predict[:,0], label='test predict') plt.legend() plt.show()报错Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\NGSIM_data_processing\80s\lstmtest.py", line 42, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (611,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (611,2)

这个错误提示是因为在使用 scaler.inverse_transform() 函数时，输入的 train_predict 和 y_train 的维度不匹配，导致无法进行运算。具体来说，train_predict 是一个形状为 (611, 1) 的二维数组，而 y_...

import pandas as pd import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import tensorflow as tf from tensorflow.keras.models import Sequential from tensorflow.keras.layers import LSTM, Dense data = pd.read_csv('车辆：274序：4结果数据.csv') x = data[['车头间距', '原车道前车速度']].values y = data['本车速度'].values train_size = int(len(x) * 0.7) test_size = len(x) - train_size x_train, x_test = x[0:train_size,:], x[train_size:len(x),:] y_train, y_test = y[0:train_size], y[train_size:len(y)] from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler scaler = MinMaxScaler(feature_range=(0, 1)) x_train = scaler.fit_transform(x_train) x_test = scaler.transform(x_test) model = Sequential() model.add(LSTM(50, input_shape=(2, 1))) model.add(Dense(1)) model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='adam') history = model.fit(x_train.reshape(-1, 2, 1), y_train, epochs=100, batch_size=32, validation_data=(x_test.reshape(-1, 2, 1), y_test)) plt.plot(history.history['loss']) plt.plot(history.history['val_loss']) plt.title('Model loss') plt.ylabel('Loss') plt.xlabel('Epoch') plt.legend(['Train', 'Test'], loc='upper right') plt.show() train_predict = model.predict(x_train.reshape(-1, 2, 1)) test_predict = model.predict(x_test.reshape(-1, 2, 1)) train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) train_predict = train_predict.reshape(-1) # 将结果变为一维数组 y_train = scaler.inverse_transform(y_train.reshape(-1, 1)).reshape(-1) # 将结果变为一维数组 test_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(test_predict) y_test = scaler.inverse_transform([y_test]) plt.plot(y_train[0], label='train') plt.plot(train_predict[:,0], label='train predict') plt.plot(y_test[0], label='test') plt.plot(test_predict[:,0], label='test predict') plt.legend() plt.show()报错Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\NGSIM_data_processing\80s\lstmtest.py", line 42, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (611,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (611,2)

x_train = scaler.fit_transform(x_train) x_test = scaler.transform(x_test) model = Sequential() model.add(LSTM(50, input_shape=(2, 1))) model.add(Dense(1)) model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error'...

报错：Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\PPP检验.py", line 54, in <module> y_pred = scaler.inverse_transform(y_pred) File "C:\Users\admin\PycharmProjects\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (67,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (67,4)

这个报错是因为 y_pred 的形状为 (67, 1)，而 scaler.inverse_transform() 函数期望的形状是 (67, 4)。这意味着你的 scaler 对应的训练数据集中有 4 个特征，但是你的测试数据只有一个特征。解决这个...

Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\cnn测试\cnn改.py", line 50, in <module> y_train = scaler.inverse_transform([y_train]) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: operands could not be broadcast together with shapes (1,110) (4,) (1,110)

这个错误通常是由于数组形状不兼容而导致的。在您的代码中，似乎您正在尝试将形状为（1，110）的数组与形状为（4，）的数组进行广播操作，从而导致此错误。...然后，您可以再次尝试执行 inverse_transform() 操作。

Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\cnn测试\cnn改.py", line 48, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (110,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (110,4)

这个错误提示是说在进行逆归一化操作时，输出的数据形状与原始数据形状不匹配。具体来说，逆归一化输出的数据形状...y_train = scaler.inverse_transform(y_train.T) #进行逆归一化操作，并将结果reshape为(110,4)

如何解决Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\NGSIM_data_processing\80s\lstmtest.py", line 42, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing\_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (611,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (611,2)

这个错误的原因是因为你的训练预测的结果...3. 另外一个解决方法是在初始化缩放器(scaler)时，将参数fit_inverse_transform设置为True，这将允许你使用inverse_transform()方法来逆转缩放操作。希望能对你有所帮助。

像你上面那样修改之后还是报错Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\cnn测试\cnn改.py", line 49, in <module> train_predict = scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict) File "D:\python\python3.9.5\pythonProject\venv\lib\site-packages\sklearn\preprocessing_data.py", line 541, in inverse_transform X -= self.min_ ValueError: non-broadcastable output operand with shape (110,1) doesn't match the broadcast shape (110,4)

具体来说，scaler.inverse_transform(train_predict)的输出shape是(110,1)，而原始数据的shape是(110,4)，因此无法进行逆归一化操作。解决方法是，将逆归一化时的数据转换成与原始数据shape相同的形式。可以使用...

Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\Users\admin\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\sklearn\utils\init.py", line 94, in getattr return self[key] KeyError: 'iloc' During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "F:\py\matlab\untitled2.py", line 8, in <module> data.iloc[:, -1] = le.fit_transform(data.iloc[:, -1]) File "D:\Users\admin\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\sklearn\utils\init.py", line 96, in getattr raise AttributeError(key) AttributeError: iloc

data.iloc[:, -1] = le.fit_transform(data.iloc[:, -1]) 如果您不是在使用pandas DataFrame，则无法使用iloc属性。您可以使用numpy库中的切片（slice）语法来访问数组中的数据： import numpy as np #...

import pandas as pd import numpy as np from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from keras.models import Sequential from keras.layers import Dense # 读取Excel文件 data = pd.read_excel('D://数据1.xlsx', sheet_name='8') # 把数据分成输入和输出 X = data.iloc[:, 0:8].values y = data.iloc[:, 0:8].values # 对输入和输出数据进行归一化 scaler_X = MinMaxScaler(feature_range=(0, 4)) X = scaler_X.fit_transform(X) scaler_y = MinMaxScaler(feature_range=(0, 4)) y = scaler_y.fit_transform(y) # 将数据集分成训练集和测试集 X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.1, random_state=0) # 创建神经网络模型 model = Sequential() model.add(Dense(units=8, input_dim=8, activation='relu')) model.add(Dense(units=64, activation='relu')) model.add(Dense(units=8, activation='relu')) model.add(Dense(units=8, activation='linear')) # 编译模型 model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='sgd') # 训练模型 model.fit(X_train, y_train, epochs=230, batch_size=1000) # 评估模型 score = model.evaluate(X_test, y_test, batch_size=1258) print('Test loss:', score) # 使用训练好的模型进行预测 X_test_scaled = scaler_X.transform(X_test) y_pred = model.predict(X_test_scaled) # 对预测结果进行反归一化 y_pred_int = scaler_y.inverse_transform(y_pred).round().astype(int) # 计算预测的概率 mse = ((y_test - y_pred) 2).mean(axis=None) probabilities = 1 / (1 + mse - ((y_pred_int - y_test) 2).mean(axis=None)) # 构建带有概率的预测结果 y_pred_prob = pd.DataFrame(y_pred_int, columns=data.columns[:8]) y_pred_prob['Probability'] = probabilities # 过滤掉和小于6或大于24的行 row_sums = np.sum(y_pred, axis=1) y_pred_filtered = y_pred[(row_sums >= 6) & (row_sums <= 6), :] # 去除重复的行 y_pred_filtered = y_pred_filtered.drop_duplicates() # 打印带有概率的预测结果 print('Predicted values with probabilities:') print(y_pred_filtered)显示Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\pycharm\PyCharm Community Edition 2023.1.1\双色球8分区预测模型.py", line 61, in <module> y_pred_filtered = y_pred_filtered.drop_duplicates() AttributeError: 'numpy.ndarray' object has no attribute 'drop_duplicates'怎么修改

y_pred_filtered_df = pd.DataFrame(data=y_pred_filtered, columns=data.columns[:8]) y_pred_filtered_df.drop_duplicates(inplace=True) # 打印预测结果 print('Predicted values with probabilities:') print(y...

import numpy as np import pandas as pd import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler from keras.models import Sequential from keras.layers import Dense, LSTM from sklearn.metrics import r2_score,median_absolute_error,mean_absolute_error # 读取数据 data = pd.read_csv(r'C:/Users/Ljimmy/Desktop/yyqc/peijian/销量数据rnn.csv') # 取出特征参数 X = data.iloc[:,2:].values # 数据归一化 scaler = MinMaxScaler(feature_range=(0, 1)) X[:, 0] = scaler.fit_transform(X[:, 0].reshape(-1, 1)).flatten() #X = scaler.fit_transform(X) #scaler.fit(X) #X = scaler.transform(X) # 划分训练集和测试集 train_size = int(len(X) * 0.8) test_size = len(X) - train_size train, test = X[0:train_size, :], X[train_size:len(X), :] # 转换为监督学习问题 def create_dataset(dataset, look_back=1): X, Y = [], [] for i in range(len(dataset) - look_back - 1): a = dataset[i:(i + look_back), :] X.append(a) Y.append(dataset[i + look_back, 0]) return np.array(X), np.array(Y) look_back = 12 X_train, Y_train = create_dataset(train, look_back) #Y_train = train[:, 2:] # 取第三列及以后的数据 X_test, Y_test = create_dataset(test, look_back) #Y_test = test[:, 2:] # 取第三列及以后的数据 # 转换为3D张量 X_train = np.reshape(X_train, (X_train.shape[0], X_train.shape[1], 1)) X_test = np.reshape(X_test, (X_test.shape[0], X_test.shape[1], 1)) # 构建LSTM模型 model = Sequential() model.add(LSTM(units=50, return_sequences=True, input_shape=(X_train.shape[1], 1))) model.add(LSTM(units=50)) model.add(Dense(units=1)) model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='adam') model.fit(X_train, Y_train, epochs=5, batch_size=32) #model.fit(X_train, Y_train.reshape(Y_train.shape[0], 1), epochs=10, batch_size=32) # 预测下一个月的销量 last_month_sales = data.tail(12).iloc[:,2:].values #last_month_sales = data.tail(1)[:,2:].values last_month_sales = scaler.transform(last_month_sales) last_month_sales = np.reshape(last_month_sales, (1, look_back, 1)) next_month_sales = model.predict(last_month_sales) next_month_sales = scaler.inverse_transform(next_month_sales) print('Next month sales: %.0f' % next_month_sales[0][0]) # 计算RMSE误差 rmse = np.sqrt(np.mean((next_month_sales - last_month_sales) ** 2)) print('Test RMSE: %.3f' % rmse)IndexError Traceback (most recent call last) Cell In[1], line 36 33 X_test, Y_test = create_dataset(test, look_back) 34 #Y_test = test[:, 2:] # 取第三列及以后的数据 35 # 转换为3D张量 ---> 36 X_train = np.reshape(X_train, (X_train.shape[0], X_train.shape[1], 1)) 37 X_test = np.reshape(X_test, (X_test.shape[0], X_test.shape[1], 1)) 38 # 构建LSTM模型 IndexError: tuple index out of range

这个错误提示是因为在第36行中，X_train数组的维度不符合要求。具体地说，X_train的维度为 (样本数量, 时间步长, 特征数)，而在代码中reshape时将其调整为了 (样本数量, 时间步长, 1)，这表示只有一个特征，但实际上...

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基于PLC的立体车库，升降横移立体车库设计，立体车库仿真，三层三列立体车库，基于s7-1200的升降横移式立体停车库的设计，基于西门子博图S7-1200plc与触摸屏HMI的3x3智能立体车库仿真控制系统设计，此设计为现成设计，模拟PLC与触摸屏HMI联机，博图版本V15或V15V以上此设计包含PLC程序、触摸屏界面、IO表和PLC原理图

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X = StandardScaler().fit_transform(X) Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Local\Temp\ipykernel_4900\2092310805.py", line 1, in <module> X = StandardScaler().fit_transform(X) NameError: name 'X' is not defined

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TypeError: unsupported format string passed to NoneType.format

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