STM32双重ADC快速交叉模式采集一个规则组通道数据,采用定时器触发主ADC,库函数编写
时间: 2023-06-13 07:05:29 浏览: 307
以下是基于STM32 HAL库的双重ADC快速交叉模式采集一个规则组通道数据的代码:
```c
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
#define ADC1_DR_ADDRESS ((uint32_t)0x4001204C)
#define ADC2_DR_ADDRESS ((uint32_t)0x4001214C)
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1;
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc2;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adc1;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adc2;
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim3;
uint16_t adc_buf[2][256];
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM3_Init(void);
static void MX_ADC1_Init(void);
static void MX_ADC2_Init(void);
int main(void)
{
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_TIM3_Init();
MX_ADC1_Init();
MX_ADC2_Init();
HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc1, (uint32_t *)adc_buf[0], 256);
HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc2, (uint32_t *)adc_buf[1], 256);
HAL_TIM_Base_Start(&htim3);
while (1)
{
// do something with the data
}
}
void HAL_ADC_ConvCpltCallback(ADC_HandleTypeDef *hadc)
{
if (hadc == &hadc2)
{
HAL_ADC_Stop_DMA(&hadc1);
HAL_ADC_Stop_DMA(&hadc2);
}
}
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_ADC1_Init(void)
{
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
hadc1.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_SYNC_PCLK_DIV4;
hadc1.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_RISING;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONV_T3_TRGO;
hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
hadc1.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_0;
sConfig.Rank = 1;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_ADC2_Init(void)
{
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
hadc2.Instance = ADC2;
hadc2.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_SYNC_PCLK_DIV4;
hadc2.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
hadc2.Init.ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc2.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc2.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc2.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_RISING;
hadc2.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONV_T3_TRGO;
hadc2.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
hadc2.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
hadc2.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = ENABLE;
hadc2.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_1;
sConfig.Rank = 1;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc2, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
__HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
hdma_adc1.Instance = DMA1_Stream0;
hdma_adc1.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_0;
hdma_adc1.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
hdma_adc1.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_adc1.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_adc1.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_HALFWORD;
hdma_adc1.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_HALFWORD;
hdma_adc1.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
hdma_adc1.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
hdma_adc1.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_adc1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(&hadc1, DMA_Handle, hdma_adc1);
hdma_adc2.Instance = DMA1_Stream2;
hdma_adc2.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_1;
hdma_adc2.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
hdma_adc2.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_adc2.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_adc2.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_HALFWORD;
hdma_adc2.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_HALFWORD;
hdma_adc2.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
hdma_adc2.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
hdma_adc2.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_adc2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(&hadc2, DMA_Handle, hdma_adc2);
}
static void MX_TIM3_Init(void)
{
TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig = {0};
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
htim3.Instance = TIM3;
htim3.Init.Prescaler = 0;
htim3.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim3.Init.Period = 10;
htim3.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL;
if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim3, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_UPDATE;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_ENABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim3, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
```
在这个示例中,我们使用了ADC1和ADC2,每个ADC采集一个通道(ADC1采集通道0,ADC2采集通道1)。我们使用了DMA来将采集的数据存储到两个缓冲区中(adc_buf[0]和adc_buf[1])。定时器TIM3被用作ADC的触发源,每10个系统时钟周期产生一次触发。当第二个ADC采集完成时,我们使用了HAL_ADC_ConvCpltCallback回调函数来停止两个ADC的DMA传输。
请注意,这只是一个基本示例,你需要根据你的具体应用程序进行修改。
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