dijkstra求最短路径C++代码
时间: 2023-09-01 07:07:17 浏览: 95
以下是Dijkstra算法的C代码,用于求解最短路径问题:
```
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
#define V 6
int minDistance(int dist[], bool sptSet[]) {
int min = INT_MAX, min_index;
for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) {
if (sptSet[v] == false && dist[v] <= min) {
min = dist[v];
min_index = v;
}
}
return min_index;
}
void printSolution(int dist[]) {
printf("Vertex \t Distance from Source\n");
for (int i = 0; i < V; i++)
printf("%d \t %d\n", i, dist[i]);
}
void dijkstra(int graph[V][V], int src) {
int dist[V];
bool sptSet[V];
for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
dist[i] = INT_MAX;
sptSet[i] = false;
}
dist[src] = 0;
for (int count = 0; count < V - 1; count++) {
int u = minDistance(dist, sptSet);
sptSet[u] = true;
for (int v = 0; v < V; v++) {
if (!sptSet[v] && graph[u][v] && dist[u] != INT_MAX && dist[u] + graph[u][v] < dist[v]) {
dist[v] = dist[u] + graph[u][v];
}
}
}
printSolution(dist);
}
int main() {
int graph[V][V] = {{0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0},
{2, 0, 1, 4, 2, 0},
{4, 1, 0, 0, 3, 0},
{0, 4, 0, 0, 3, 2},
{0, 2, 3, 3, 0, 2},
{0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0}};
dijkstra(graph, 0);
return 0;
}
```
该代码使用邻接矩阵表示图,使用INT_MAX代表无穷大,其中V为图中顶点数,graph为邻接矩阵,src为起点。
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