at java.util.HashMap$HashIterator.nextNode(HashMap.java:1469)
时间: 2024-02-09 13:31:18 浏览: 274
这个错误通常表示HashMap中的某个节点已被删除,但迭代器仍然试图访问该节点。这可能是由于在迭代HashMap时修改了HashMap导致的。解决此错误的方法是不要在迭代器遍历HashMap时直接修改HashMap,而是使用迭代器的remove()方法来删除元素。
如果您能提供更多上下文或代码示例,我可以提供更具体的解决方案。
相关问题
org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.cache.TreeCache:handleException| java.util.ConcurrentModificationException: null at java.util.HashMap$HashIterator.nextNode(HashMap.java:1445) at java.util.HashMap$EntryIterator.next(HashMap.java:1479) at java.util.HashMap$EntryIterator.next(HashMap.java:1477)
这是一段Java程序的异常信息,具体是HashMap的并发修改异常。这种异常通常是因为在多个线程同时修改HashMap时,导致HashMap的结构发生变化,从而出现异常。为了解决这个问题,可以使用线程安全的Map实现,如ConcurrentHashMap,或者在对HashMap进行修改时使用线程同步机制,如synchronized关键字。此外,还可以尽量避免在多线程环境下对同一个HashMap进行修改操作。
如何用java代码实现
好的,下面是一个简单的用Java代码实现带权有向图的例子,其中包含了实现起点和目的地咨询功能以及查询重要区域信息的方法:
```java
import java.util.*;
class GraphNode {
public int id; //节点ID
public String name; //节点名称
public boolean isImportant; //是否是重要场所
public List<Edge> edges; //与该节点相连的边
public GraphNode(int id, String name, boolean isImportant) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.isImportant = isImportant;
edges = new ArrayList<>();
}
}
class Edge {
public GraphNode from; //起始节点
public GraphNode to; //终止节点
public int weight; //边权
public Edge(GraphNode from, GraphNode to, int weight) {
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
this.weight = weight;
}
}
class Graph {
public List<GraphNode> nodes; //图中所有节点
public Graph() {
nodes = new ArrayList<>();
}
//添加节点
public void addNode(GraphNode node) {
nodes.add(node);
}
//添加边
public void addEdge(GraphNode from, GraphNode to, int weight) {
Edge edge = new Edge(from, to, weight);
from.edges.add(edge);
}
//根据节点名称查找节点
public GraphNode findNodeByName(String name) {
for (GraphNode node : nodes) {
if (node.name.equals(name)) {
return node;
}
}
return null;
}
//根据起始点和目的地查找最短路径
public List<GraphNode> findShortestPath(String startName, String endName) {
//初始化
PriorityQueue<GraphNode> queue = new PriorityQueue<>(Comparator.comparingInt(n -> n.id));
Map<GraphNode, Integer> distMap = new HashMap<>();
Map<GraphNode, GraphNode> prevMap = new HashMap<>();
GraphNode startNode = findNodeByName(startName);
GraphNode endNode = findNodeByName(endName);
for (GraphNode node : nodes) {
if (node == startNode) {
distMap.put(node, 0);
} else {
distMap.put(node, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
}
queue.offer(node);
}
//遍历所有节点
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
GraphNode node = queue.poll();
if (node == endNode) {
break;
}
if (distMap.get(node) == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
break;
}
for (Edge edge : node.edges) {
GraphNode nextNode = edge.to;
int newDist = distMap.get(node) + edge.weight;
if (newDist < distMap.get(nextNode)) {
distMap.put(nextNode, newDist);
prevMap.put(nextNode, node);
queue.remove(nextNode);
queue.offer(nextNode);
}
}
}
//构造路径
List<GraphNode> path = new ArrayList<>();
GraphNode node = endNode;
while (prevMap.containsKey(node)) {
path.add(0, node);
node = prevMap.get(node);
}
path.add(0, startNode);
return path;
}
//查询重要区域信息
public List<String> queryImportantInfo() {
List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
for (GraphNode node : nodes) {
if (node.isImportant) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("场所名称:").append(node.name).append("\n");
sb.append("经过的公交线路:");
for (Edge edge : node.edges) {
sb.append(edge.from.name).append("->").append(edge.to.name).append(", ");
}
sb.delete(sb.length() - 2, sb.length());
result.add(sb.toString());
}
}
return result;
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//创建图
Graph graph = new Graph();
GraphNode nodeA = new GraphNode(1, "A", false);
GraphNode nodeB = new GraphNode(2, "B", true);
GraphNode nodeC = new GraphNode(3, "C", false);
GraphNode nodeD = new GraphNode(4, "D", false);
GraphNode nodeE = new GraphNode(5, "E", true);
graph.addNode(nodeA);
graph.addNode(nodeB);
graph.addNode(nodeC);
graph.addNode(nodeD);
graph.addNode(nodeE);
graph.addEdge(nodeA, nodeB, 5);
graph.addEdge(nodeA, nodeC, 3);
graph.addEdge(nodeB, nodeC, 1);
graph.addEdge(nodeB, nodeD, 2);
graph.addEdge(nodeC, nodeD, 4);
graph.addEdge(nodeC, nodeE, 6);
graph.addEdge(nodeD, nodeE, 4);
//测试起点和目的地咨询功能
List<GraphNode> path = graph.findShortestPath("A", "E");
for (GraphNode node : path) {
System.out.print(node.name + " -> ");
}
System.out.println();
//测试查询重要区域信息功能
List<String> infoList = graph.queryImportantInfo();
for (String info : infoList) {
System.out.println(info);
}
}
}
```
以上代码仅作为示例,实际实现时需要根据具体需求进行修改和完善。
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