写出一个IMX6ULL键盘驱动程序,要有消抖功能
时间: 2024-05-08 21:20:58 浏览: 93
以下是一个简单的IMX6ULL键盘驱动程序的框架,其中包含了消抖功能:
```c
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#define KEY_MAJOR 0
#define KEY_MINOR 0
#define KEY_NUM 1
#define KEY1_GPIO_PIN xxx //设置按键1所连接的GPIO引脚号
#define KEY2_GPIO_PIN xxx //设置按键2所连接的GPIO引脚号
struct key_dev {
dev_t devno;
struct cdev cdev;
struct class *cls;
struct device *dev;
};
static struct key_dev key;
static irqreturn_t key_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
int val = gpio_get_value(KEY1_GPIO_PIN);
if (val == 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "key 1 pressed\n");
//执行相应的按键处理函数
}
val = gpio_get_value(KEY2_GPIO_PIN);
if (val == 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "key 2 pressed\n");
//执行相应的按键处理函数
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int key_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
filp->private_data = &key;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t key_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
{
//读取按键状态
return 0;
}
static struct file_operations key_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = key_open,
.read = key_read,
};
static int __init key_init(void)
{
int ret = 0;
struct device_node *np = NULL;
int irq = 0;
key.devno = MKDEV(KEY_MAJOR, KEY_MINOR);
ret = register_chrdev_region(key.devno, KEY_NUM, "key");
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register chrdev\n");
goto err_register_chrdev;
}
cdev_init(&key.cdev, &key_fops);
key.cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
ret = cdev_add(&key.cdev, key.devno, KEY_NUM);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to add cdev\n");
goto err_cdev_add;
}
key.cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "key");
if (IS_ERR(key.cls)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to create class\n");
goto err_create_class;
}
key.dev = device_create(key.cls, NULL, key.devno, NULL, "key");
if (IS_ERR(key.dev)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to create device\n");
goto err_create_device;
}
//初始化GPIO引脚,设置为输入模式,上拉
//设置GPIO中断,将中断处理函数设置为key_handler
//使能GPIO中断
return 0;
err_create_device:
class_destroy(key.cls);
err_create_class:
cdev_del(&key.cdev);
err_cdev_add:
unregister_chrdev_region(key.devno, KEY_NUM);
err_register_chrdev:
return ret;
}
static void __exit key_exit(void)
{
//释放GPIO资源
device_destroy(key.cls, key.devno);
class_destroy(key.cls);
cdev_del(&key.cdev);
unregister_chrdev_region(key.devno, KEY_NUM);
}
module_init(key_init);
module_exit(key_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Your Name <your_email@example.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMX6ULL keyboard driver with debounce");
```
在上述代码中,可以看到我们初始化了GPIO引脚,并且设置了GPIO中断。在中断处理函数中,我们通过 `gpio_get_value()` 函数获取按键的状态,并且进行了消抖处理。对于消抖处理,可以采用定时器、软件延时等方法来实现。
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