写出一个IMX6ULL 键盘驱动程序
时间: 2024-01-29 16:39:15 浏览: 127
这里提供一个简单的 IMX6ULL 键盘驱动程序,适用于 Linux 操作系统:
```c
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#define DRIVER_NAME "imx6ull-keyboard"
#define MAX_KEYS 4
struct imx6ull_key {
const char *name;
int gpio;
int keycode;
int irq;
int down;
};
static struct imx6ull_key keys[MAX_KEYS] = {
{ "KEY1", IMX_GPIO_NR(1, 11), KEY_A, -1, 1 },
{ "KEY2", IMX_GPIO_NR(1, 12), KEY_B, -1, 1 },
{ "KEY3", IMX_GPIO_NR(1, 13), KEY_C, -1, 1 },
{ "KEY4", IMX_GPIO_NR(1, 14), KEY_D, -1, 1 },
};
static irqreturn_t imx6ull_key_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct input_dev *input = dev_id;
struct imx6ull_key *key = input->private;
int down = gpio_get_value(key->gpio);
if (down != key->down) {
key->down = down;
input_report_key(input, key->keycode, down);
input_sync(input);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int imx6ull_key_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct input_dev *input;
int i, ret;
input = input_allocate_device();
if (!input) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate input device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
input->name = DRIVER_NAME;
input->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
input->id.bustype = BUS_GPIO;
input->id.vendor = 0x0001;
input->id.product = 0x0001;
input->id.version = 0x0100;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_KEYS; i++) {
input->private = &keys[i];
ret = gpio_request(keys[i].gpio, keys[i].name);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request GPIO %d\n", keys[i].gpio);
goto err_free_input;
}
gpio_direction_input(keys[i].gpio);
keys[i].irq = gpio_to_irq(keys[i].gpio);
ret = request_irq(keys[i].irq, imx6ull_key_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
keys[i].name, input);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ %d\n", keys[i].irq);
goto err_free_gpio;
}
}
ret = input_register_device(input);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register input device\n");
goto err_free_irq;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, input);
return 0;
err_free_irq:
for (i = 0; i < MAX_KEYS; i++) {
if (keys[i].irq >= 0)
free_irq(keys[i].irq, input);
}
err_free_gpio:
for (i = 0; i < MAX_KEYS; i++) {
if (gpio_is_valid(keys[i].gpio))
gpio_free(keys[i].gpio);
}
err_free_input:
input_free_device(input);
return ret;
}
static int imx6ull_key_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct input_dev *input = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
int i;
input_unregister_device(input);
for (i = 0; i < MAX_KEYS; i++) {
if (keys[i].irq >= 0)
free_irq(keys[i].irq, input);
if (gpio_is_valid(keys[i].gpio))
gpio_free(keys[i].gpio);
}
input_free_device(input);
return 0;
}
static const struct of_device_id imx6ull_key_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6ull-keyboard", },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx6ull_key_of_match);
static struct platform_driver imx6ull_key_driver = {
.probe = imx6ull_key_probe,
.remove = imx6ull_key_remove,
.driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = imx6ull_key_of_match,
},
};
module_platform_driver(imx6ull_key_driver);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Your Name");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMX6ULL Keyboard Driver");
```
这个驱动程序使用了 GPIO 作为输入,并使用了 Linux 内核提供的 input 子系统来产生键盘事件。驱动程序使用了 `input_allocate_device()` 函数来分配输入设备,之后使用 `gpio_request()` 函数来请求 GPIO,并使用 `request_irq()` 函数来请求 IRQ。当 IRQ 发生时,调用 `imx6ull_key_irq()` 函数来处理事件,并使用 `input_report_key()` 函数来报告按键状态。最后,使用 `input_register_device()` 函数来注册输入设备。驱动程序还实现了 `probe()` 和 `remove()` 函数,用于驱动程序的安装和卸载。
请注意,这个驱动程序仅仅是一个简单的例子,并不适用于所有情况。在实际应用中,您需要更加详细的实现和错误处理,以确保驱动程序的稳定性和正确性。
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