Compare: Static Testing and Dynamic Testing

Static testing and dynamic testing are two types of software testing that are used to ensure the quality of software applications. Here are some key differences between the two:

1. Definition: Static testing is a technique of reviewing software documentation, code, or other software artifacts without executing the code, while dynamic testing involves executing the code and observing its behavior.

2. Timing: Static testing is performed during the early stages of the software development lifecycle, while dynamic testing is performed during the later stages.

3. Goal: The goal of static testing is to identify defects in the software artifacts before the code is executed, while the goal of dynamic testing is to identify defects in the behavior of the software while it is being executed.

4. Method: Static testing is usually done manually by humans, while dynamic testing can be done manually or with the help of automated testing tools.

5. Types: Some examples of static testing include code reviews, walkthroughs, and inspections, while dynamic testing includes functional testing, performance testing, and security testing.

Overall, both static and dynamic testing are important for ensuring the quality of software applications, and they are often used in combination to achieve the best results.