Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses

Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses (SEAD) is a military tactic used to neutralize or destroy enemy air defense systems, such as surface-to-air missiles (SAMs) and anti-aircraft guns. SEAD operations are often carried out prior to an air attack, in order to reduce the risk of aircraft being shot down by the enemy's air defense systems.

SEAD can be accomplished through a variety of means, including electronic warfare, precision-guided munitions, and direct attacks by aircraft or ground forces. The goal is to either disable or destroy the enemy's air defense systems, or to force them to turn off their radars and other electronic equipment in order to avoid detection.

SEAD operations are a critical component of modern air warfare, as they allow friendly aircraft to operate with greater freedom and reduce the risk of losses due to enemy air defenses. However, SEAD missions can also be complex and dangerous, as they often require aircraft to fly into heavily defended areas and face significant risks from enemy fire.