定义了一个Iceman类， int Iceman_totalNum=1; Iceman* red_iceman[100]; red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum] = new Iceman(); cout << t << " red iceman " << " born with strength " << red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum]->hp << "," << Iceman_totalNum << " iceman in red headquarter" << endl;有什么问题

这段代码中有一个问题：在创建 `red_iceman` 数组时，数组的下标应该从0开始，而不是从1开始，因为C++中的数组下标是从0开始的。因此，将 `Iceman_totalNum` 初始化为0，并在创建 `red_iceman` 对象时使用 `red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum++] = new Iceman();` 来避免这个问题。

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定义了一个Iceman类，有数据成员hp，Iceman_totalNum=0; Iceman* red_iceman[100]; red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum] = new Iceman(); cout << " red iceman " << " born with strength " << red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum]->hp << "," << Iceman_totalNum << " iceman in red headquarter" << endl;有什么问题

这段代码中存在指针内存泄漏的问题。虽然在创建Iceman对象后将其地址存储在red_iceman数组中，但当程序结束时没有释放这些对象所占用的内存空间。应该在程序结束前使用delete运算符来释放这些对象所占用的内存空间，避免内存泄漏。另外，变量Iceman_totalNum的值应该在每次创建Iceman对象时进行更新，否则会导致数组越界的问题。

#include<iostream> using namespace std; class Iceman { public: int num; int hp; int atk; static int totalNum; Iceman(int n, int h, int a) { num = n; hp = h; atk = a; totalNum++; } }; int Iceman::totalNum = 0; int main() { Iceman* red_iceman[100]; int Iceman_totalNum = 0; int current_hp = 3; red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum] = new Iceman(Iceman::totalNum + 1, current_hp, 0); Iceman_totalNum++; cout << " red iceman " << " born with strength " << red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum]->hp << "," << Iceman_totalNum << " iceman in red headquarter" << endl; }这段代码有什么问题

这段代码存在两个问题：

1. 当访问 `red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum]->hp` 时，`Iceman_totalNum` 的值已经被加 1，导致访问到了一个未初始化的指针，会导致程序崩溃。

2. 在使用 `new` 运算符为 `red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum]` 分配内存时，没有检查是否超出了数组 `red_iceman` 的边界，可能会导致程序崩溃或者出现未定义的行为。

下面是修改后的代码：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Iceman {
public:
    int num;
    int hp;
    int atk;
    static int totalNum;
    Iceman(int n, int h, int a) {
        num = n;
        hp = h;
        atk = a;
        totalNum++;
    }
};

int Iceman::totalNum = 0;

int main() {
    Iceman* red_iceman[100];
    int Iceman_totalNum = 0;
    int current_hp = 3;
    red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum] = new Iceman(Iceman::totalNum + 1, current_hp, 0);
    Iceman_totalNum++;
    cout << " red iceman "  << " born with strength " << red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum - 1]->hp << "," << Iceman_totalNum << " iceman in red headquarter" << endl;

    delete red_iceman[Iceman_totalNum - 1]; // 释放内存
    return 0;
}

在这个修改后的代码中，我们使用 `Iceman_totalNum - 1` 来访问刚刚新建的 `Iceman` 对象的 `hp` 属性，避免了上面提到的第一个问题。同时，在分配内存前，我们需要先检查 `Iceman_totalNum` 是否超出了数组 `red_iceman` 的边界，避免了第二个问题。最后，为了避免内存泄漏，我们使用 `delete` 运算符释放了分配的内存。