在MATLAB中已知公式π^2/6=1/1^2+1/2^2+……+/n^2,分别用循环结构和向量计算(使用sum函数),计算当n为100和1000时,π的近似值)
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可以回答这个问题,我会给出循环结构和向量计算的代码实现,当n为100和1000时,计算π的近似值。
循环结构实现代码如下:
```matlab
n1 = 100;
n2 = 1000;
sum1 = 0;
for i = 1:n1
sum1 = sum1 + 1/i^2;
end
approx_pi1 = sqrt(6*sum1);
sum2 = 0;
for i = 1:n2
sum2 = sum2 + 1/i^2;
end
approx_pi2 = sqrt(6*sum2);
disp(['Approximate value of pi for n = 100 is: ' num2str(approx_pi1)]);
disp(['Approximate value of pi for n = 1000 is: ' num2str(approx_pi2)]);
```
向量计算实现代码如下:
```matlab
n1 = 100;
n2 = 1000;
v1 = 1:n1;
sum1 = sum(1./v1.^2);
approx_pi1 = sqrt(6*sum1);
v2 = 1:n2;
sum2 = sum(1./v2.^2);
approx_pi2 = sqrt(6*sum2);
disp(['Approximate value of pi for n = 100 is: ' num2str(approx_pi1)]);
disp(['Approximate value of pi for n = 1000 is: ' num2str(approx_pi2)]);
```
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