stm32 pca9685
时间: 2023-08-29 20:05:26 浏览: 180
STM32与PCA9685可以通过I2C总线进行通信,PCA9685是一个16通道,12位PWM驱动芯片,可以控制LED灯、舵机等外设的亮度和位置。
在STM32中,需要使用I2C库来进行通信,以下是一个简单的例子:
```
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_i2c.h"
#define PCA9685_ADDRESS 0x40
void PCA9685_Init(void)
{
I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStruct;
// Initialize I2C
I2C_InitStruct.I2C_ClockSpeed = 100000;
I2C_InitStruct.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
I2C_InitStruct.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
I2C_InitStruct.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0x00;
I2C_InitStruct.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
I2C_InitStruct.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
I2C_Init(I2C1, &I2C_InitStruct);
I2C_Cmd(I2C1, ENABLE);
// Configure PCA9685
uint8_t data[2] = {0x00, 0x10}; // Mode1 register, enable auto-increment
I2C_WriteBytes(I2C1, PCA9685_ADDRESS, data, 2);
}
void PCA9685_SetPWM(uint8_t channel, uint16_t on_time, uint16_t off_time)
{
uint8_t data[5];
data[0] = 0x06 + 4 * channel; // LED0_ON_L register
data[1] = on_time & 0xFF;
data[2] = (on_time >> 8) & 0xFF;
data[3] = off_time & 0xFF;
data[4] = (off_time >> 8) & 0xFF;
I2C_WriteBytes(I2C1, PCA9685_ADDRESS, data, 5);
}
```
以上代码演示了如何初始化I2C并配置PCA9685的模式寄存器,以及如何设置PWM输出。注意,I2C_WriteBytes函数需要根据具体的I2C库进行实现。
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