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IEEE Std 1680.1-2018
IEEE Standard for Environmental and Social Responsibility Assessment of Computers and Displays
Copyright © 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved.
acoustic component: An individual part or combination of parts that are used in the creation, transmission,
or detection of sound.
bio based: A material that is composed, in whole or in significant part, of biological materials or renewable
agricultural (including plant, animal, and marine materials) or forestry materials.
biodegradable plastic: A degradable plastic in which the degradation results from the action of naturally-
occurring micro-organisms such as bacteria, fungi, and algae. (Adapted from ASTM D883-12).
NOTE—For the purpose of this standard, biodegradable plastics include compostable plastics, which may be labeled
with ASTM D6400 or other regional markings.
bulk packaging: Single primary package used to ship more than one product.
conformance assurance process: Process used by the manufacturer to manage compliance of the product
to a restricted substance requirement. The process includes:
a) A description of how suppliers, materials, parts, and/or subassemblies risk factors are evaluated and
allocated.
b) The utilization of risk rating (or high-risk status) to determine what evidence is required for
suppliers, materials, parts, and/or subassemblies, as determined to be applicable by the
manufacturer.
c) The collection and evaluation of the evidence determined necessary for applicability, quality and
accuracy, and associated action taken for a negative result.
d) A procedure to refresh the evidence as appropriate based on the manufacturer’s evaluation of risk.
certification: The provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product,
service or system in question meets specific requirements.
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commonly available tool: A tool which is publicly available for purchase by any individual or business
without restriction.
NOTE—Suction devices to remove display panels are considered a commonly available tool.
computer: A device which performs logical operations and processes data.
NOTE—For the purposes of this standard, computers include both stationary and portable units, including desktop
computers, integrated desktop computers, notebook computers, slates/tablets, portable all-in-one computers, small-
scale servers, thin clients, and work stations. Although computers are capable of using input devices and displays, such
devices are not required to be included with the computer upon shipment. Computers are composed of, at a minimum:
(a) a central processing unit (CPU) to perform operations (if no CPU is present, then the device must function as a
client gateway to a server that acts as a computational CPU); (b) user input devices, such as a keyboard, mouse, or
touch pad; and (c) an integrated display screen, and/or the ability to support an external display screen to output
information.
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conflict-affected and high-risk areas: Areas identified by the presence of armed conflict, widespread
violence or other risks of harm to people. Armed conflict may take a variety of forms, such as a conflict of
international or non-international character, which may involve two or more states, or may consist of wars
of liberation, or insurgencies, civil wars, etc. High-risk areas may include areas of political instability or
repression, institutional weakness, insecurity, collapse of civil infrastructure and widespread violence. Such
areas are often characterized by widespread human rights abuses and violations of national or international
law.
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ISO 17000.
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Definition from ENERGY STAR Program Requirements for Computers, Version 6.1, June 2014.
Authorized licensed use limited to: CAMBRIDGE UNIV. Downloaded on May 07,2018 at 20:00:34 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.