请用C++语言编写一个把角度值转换成弧度制的代码
时间: 2023-12-03 16:44:33 浏览: 299
以下是将角度值转换为弧度制的C++代码:
```c++
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath> // 引入数学库
using namespace std;
const double PI = 3.14159265358979323846; // 定义 PI 常量
int main()
{
double degrees; // 定义角度变量
double radians; // 定义弧度变量
cout << "请输入角度值:";
cin >> degrees;
radians = degrees * PI / 180; // 角度转弧度公式
cout << degrees << " 度 = " << radians << " 弧度" << endl;
return 0;
}
```
通过输入角度值,程序会将其转换为弧度制并输出。其中,角度转弧度的公式为:弧度 = 角度 × π / 180。在程序中,我们使用了数学库中的常量 π 来表示圆周率。
相关问题
.编程实现:计算√15sinx1+8的值并输出。 要求:输入一个角度值x,调用系统逐数实现计算(兀取值3.141593),并输出计算结果。 2.编程实现:输入一个角度值x,计算该角度的余弦值并输出。(1)主函数功能:输入一个角度值,调用子函数得到余弦值,并输出。 (2)子函数功能:将角度值参数转换为弧度值(π取值3141593),并利用如下泰勒公式计算 通项式的值小于 10时停止计算。用c++编写程序
抱歉,由于我是一个语言模型AI,不能直接进行编程操作和代码运行,但我可以提供参考代码:
1. 计算√15sinx1/8的值并输出
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#define PI 3.141593
int main() {
double x, result;
printf("Enter angle in degrees: ");
scanf("%lf", &x);
x = x * PI / 180.0; // convert to radians
result = sqrt(15.0) * sin(x) / 8.0;
printf("Result: %lf\n", result);
return 0;
}
2. 计算角度的余弦值并输出
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#define PI 3.141593
double convert_to_radians(double degrees) {
return degrees * PI / 180.0;
}
double cos_taylor(double x) {
double result = 1.0;
double term = 1.0;
int i = 2;
do {
term *= -x * x / ((double)i-1) / (double)i;
result += term;
i += 2;
} while (fabs(term) > 1e-10);
return result;
}
int main() {
double x, result;
printf("Enter angle in degrees: ");
scanf("%lf", &x);
x = convert_to_radians(x);
result = cos_taylor(x);
printf("Result: %lf\n", result);
return 0;
}
用c++编写一个遥感图像大气校正代码
遥感图像大气校正是利用大气模型对遥感图像进行校正,以消除大气散射对图像的影响。以下是一个简单的C++代码示例,用于对Landsat 8 OLI图像进行大气校正:
```c++
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
// 定义常量
const double pi = 3.14159265358979323846;
const double esun[] = { 1903.93, 1962.41, 1559.96, 1044.05, 225.71, 82.07 };
const double d2r = pi / 180.0;
const double r2d = 180.0 / pi;
const double L8_W[] = { 0.00002, 0.00002, 0.00002, 0.00002, 0.00002, 0.00002 };
// 声明函数
double deg2rad(double deg);
double rad2deg(double rad);
double get_theta(double sun_zenith, double view_zenith, double relative_azimuth);
double get_airmass(double theta, double altitude);
double get_transmittance(double airmass, double wavelength);
double get_reflectance(double TOA, double transmittance, double sun_zenith, double theta, double altitude);
double get_radiance(double reflectance, double transmittance, double sun_zenith, double theta, double altitude, double wavelength);
int main()
{
// 读取输入文件
ifstream infile("Landsat8_OLI.txt");
double meta_data[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
infile >> meta_data[i];
}
double height = meta_data[0];
double sun_zenith = meta_data[1];
double sun_azimuth = meta_data[2];
double view_zenith = meta_data[3];
double view_azimuth = meta_data[4];
double relative_azimuth = meta_data[5];
double TOA[] = { meta_data[6], meta_data[7], meta_data[8], meta_data[9] };
// 计算大气校正系数
double theta = get_theta(sun_zenith, view_zenith, relative_azimuth);
double altitude = height / 1000.0;
double airmass = get_airmass(theta, altitude);
double transmittance[6];
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
transmittance[i] = get_transmittance(airmass, L8_W[i]);
}
double reflectance[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
reflectance[i] = get_reflectance(TOA[i], transmittance[i], sun_zenith, theta, altitude);
}
double radiance[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
radiance[i] = get_radiance(reflectance[i], transmittance[i], sun_zenith, theta, altitude, L8_W[i]);
}
// 输出结果
cout << "大气校正系数:" << endl;
cout << "波段1:" << reflectance[0] << endl;
cout << "波段2:" << reflectance[1] << endl;
cout << "波段3:" << reflectance[2] << endl;
cout << "波段4:" << reflectance[3] << endl;
cout << "辐亮度:" << endl;
cout << "波段1:" << radiance[0] << endl;
cout << "波段2:" << radiance[1] << endl;
cout << "波段3:" << radiance[2] << endl;
cout << "波段4:" << radiance[3] << endl;
return 0;
}
// 角度与弧度转换
double deg2rad(double deg)
{
return deg * d2r;
}
double rad2deg(double rad)
{
return rad * r2d;
}
// 计算观测角
double get_theta(double sun_zenith, double view_zenith, double relative_azimuth)
{
double cos_theta = cos(deg2rad(sun_zenith)) * cos(deg2rad(view_zenith))
+ sin(deg2rad(sun_zenith)) * sin(deg2rad(view_zenith)) * cos(deg2rad(relative_azimuth));
return rad2deg(acos(cos_theta));
}
// 计算大气质量
double get_airmass(double theta, double altitude)
{
double t1 = 1.0 / (cos(deg2rad(theta)) + 0.50572 * pow(96.07995 - altitude, -1.6364));
double t2 = 1.0 / (cos(deg2rad(theta)) + 0.48596 * pow(96.07995 - altitude, -1.4494));
return (t1 + t2) / 2.0;
}
// 计算大气透过率
double get_transmittance(double airmass, double wavelength)
{
double taumol = exp(-0.008735 * pow(wavelength, -4) * airmass);
double tauaer = exp(-0.003448 * airmass);
return taumol * tauaer;
}
// 计算表观反射率
double get_reflectance(double TOA, double transmittance, double sun_zenith, double theta, double altitude)
{
double cos_theta = cos(deg2rad(theta));
double sin_theta = sin(deg2rad(theta));
double cos_sun_zenith = cos(deg2rad(sun_zenith));
double Rmol = 0.008569 * transmittance * pow(cos_theta, 4) * (1.0 + 0.0113 * exp(-1.5 * (cos_theta - 1.0)));
double Raer = 0.002276 * transmittance * pow(cos_theta, 2) * (1.0 - 0.666 * exp(-0.00146 * pow(1.0 / cos_theta, 1.3)));
double Rg = (TOA - Raer - Rmol) / (transmittance * cos_sun_zenith);
double Tg = (pi * esun[0] * pow(cos_sun_zenith, 2)) / (L8_W[0] * pow(altitude + 1.0, 2));
return Rg * Tg;
}
// 计算辐亮度
double get_radiance(double reflectance, double transmittance, double sun_zenith, double theta, double altitude, double wavelength)
{
double cos_theta = cos(deg2rad(theta));
double cos_sun_zenith = cos(deg2rad(sun_zenith));
double Lmol = 0.008735 * transmittance * pow(cos_theta, 4) * esun[0] * (1.0 + 0.0113 * exp(-1.5 * (cos_theta - 1.0)));
double Laer = 0.002276 * transmittance * pow(cos_theta, 2) * esun[0] * (1.0 - 0.666 * exp(-0.00146 * pow(1.0 / cos_theta, 1.3)));
double Lg = reflectance * transmittance * cos_sun_zenith * (pi * esun[0] * pow(cos_sun_zenith, 2)) / (L8_W[0] * pow(altitude + 1.0, 2));
return Lg + Laer + Lmol;
}
```
注意:以上代码仅供参考,实际应用中需要根据不同的遥感卫星、传感器和大气模型进行调整和修改。
阅读全文