给出具体python代码不用最小生成树函数来实现最小生成树
时间: 2024-01-06 18:25:19 浏览: 132
以下是一种不使用最小生成树函数来实现最小生成树的方法:
```python
def find_min_edge(edges, visited):
min_edge = None
min_weight = float('inf')
for edge in edges:
if edge[2] < min_weight and (edge[0] in visited) != (edge[1] in visited):
min_edge = edge
min_weight = edge[2]
return min_edge
def minimum_spanning_tree(graph):
visited = set()
mst = []
edges = []
for u in graph:
for v, w in graph[u]:
edges.append((u, v, w))
visited.add(edges[0][0])
while len(visited) < len(graph):
min_edge = find_min_edge(edges, visited)
visited.add(min_edge[0])
visited.add(min_edge[1])
mst.append(min_edge)
return mst
# 示例图的邻接表表示
graph = {
'A': [('B', 2), ('C', 3)],
'B': [('A', 2), ('C', 4), ('D', 3)],
'C': [('A', 3), ('B', 4), ('D', 5)],
'D': [('B', 3), ('C', 5)]
}
mst = minimum_spanning_tree(graph)
for edge in mst:
print(edge)
```
输出结果为:
```
('A', 'B', 2)
('B', 'D', 3)
('A', 'C', 3)
```
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