把 public void moreBook(int number) 完善成一个借书java class

时间: 2024-01-21 07:17:42 浏览: 26
好的,以下是一个简单的借书 Java 类: ```java public class Book { private String title; private String author; private int availableCopies; private int totalCopies; public Book(String title, String author, int totalCopies) { this.title = title; this.author = author; this.totalCopies = totalCopies; this.availableCopies = totalCopies; } public String getTitle() { return title; } public String getAuthor() { return author; } public int getAvailableCopies() { return availableCopies; } public int getTotalCopies() { return totalCopies; } public boolean borrowBook() { if (availableCopies > 0) { availableCopies--; return true; } return false; } public void returnBook() { availableCopies++; } public void moreBook(int number) { totalCopies += number; availableCopies += number; } } ``` 这个类包含了以下几个方法: - `Book(String title, String author, int totalCopies)`:构造函数,用于创建一个新的 Book 对象,并指定书名、作者和总数量。 - `getTitle()` 和 `getAuthor()`:用于获取该书的书名和作者。 - `getAvailableCopies()` 和 `getTotalCopies()`:用于获取该书的可借数量和总数量。 - `borrowBook()`:尝试借出一本书。如果可借数量大于 0,则可借数量减少 1,函数返回 `true`。否则返回 `false`。 - `returnBook()`:归还一本书,可借数量加 1。 - `moreBook(int number)`:增加书的总数量和可借数量。 你可以在这个类基础上进一步扩展,例如添加对书籍的分类、借阅时间的记录等功能。

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use java language ,In this project you need to write a book lending system for a Library. The system has different roles for registered users. There are two types of user roles: borrower and lender. Write an IUser interface for library users, with the following UML specification: +----------------------------------+ | <<interface>> | | IUser | +----------------------------------+ | + getName(): String | | + getBook(): int | | + moreBook(int number): void | +----------------------------------+ and a User class that implements IUser and has the following UML specification: +-----------------------------------+ | User | +-----------------------------------+ | - name: String | | - book: int | +-----------------------------------+ | + User(String name, int book) | | + getName(): String | | + getBook(): int | | # setBook(int book): void | | + moreBook(int number): void | | + testUser(): void | +-----------------------------------+ The name instance variable indicates the user name. The book instance variable indicates the number of books borrowed by the user. The setBook method changes the number of books borrowed by the user. The setBook method is protected, not public. This means that only subclasses of the User class can use the setBook method. All the other classes in the system cannot use the setBook method, so they cannot change the number of books borrowed by a user. The purpose of the moreBook method is to increase the number of books borrowed or lent by the user (depending on what kind of user it is) by the number given as argument to the method. The moreBook method of the User class is abstract, since we do not know what kind of role the user is (a borrower borrows books from other users and a lender lend books to other users). Also add to your program a Test class to test your User class. public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { User.testUser(); } }

continue to use Java language, Add a class Borrower that extends User. The constructor of the Borrower class takes a name and a number of books borrowed by the borrower. If the number of books given as argument is strictly less than zero, then the constructor must throw a NotALenderException with the message “A new borrower cannot lend books.”. The borrower class does not have any instance variable. The moreBook method of the Borrower class increases the number of books borrowed by the borrower by the number of books given as argument to the method (so the books borrowed by the borrower becomes more positive!) For example, if a borrower currently borrows 10 books and moreBook(2) is called then the borrower borrows 12 books. It is fine for the moreBook method to be given a negative value as argument, which means the borrower then just returned some books. For example, if a borrower currently borrows 10 books and moreBook(-2) is called then the borrower borrows 8 books. However, a borrower cannot lend books, so the number of books borrowed by the borrower must always be positive or zero, never negative. If the argument given to the moreBook method is too negative and would change the book variable into a negative value, then the number of books borrowed by the borrower must not change and the moreBook method must throw a NotALenderException with the message “A borrower cannot lend XXX book(s).”, where XXX is replaced with the result of -(book + number). For example, if a borrower currently borrows 10 books and moreBook(-12) is called then the borrower still borrows 10 books and the method throws a NotALenderException with the message “A borrower cannot lend 2 book(s).”. Note: to simplify the project, do not worry about the setBook method. Change other classes and interfaces as necessary

continue to use Java language, Add a Library class with the following UML specification: +-------------------------------------------+ | Library | +-------------------------------------------+ | - name: String | | - users: ArrayList<IUser> | +-------------------------------------------+ | + Library(String name) | | + addUser(IUser user): void | | + totalBorrowedBooks(): int | | + getBook(String name): int | | + moreBook(String name, int number): void | | + testLibrary(): void | +-------------------------------------------+ When a library is created, it has an arraylist of users (IUser) but the arraylist is empty (the arraylist does not contain any user). The addUser method takes a user (IUser) as argument and adds the user to the arraylist of users for the library. The totalBorrowedBooks method returns as result the total number of books borrowed by all users of the library (the result can be either positive or negative). The getBook method takes as argument the name of a user and returns as result the number of books currently borrowed by the user. If the library does not have a user with the given name, then the getBook method must throw an UnknownUserException with the message "User XXX unknown.", where XXX is replaced with the name of the user. Do not worry about multiple users having the same name. You can assume all user names are unique in the arraylist. The moreBook method takes as argument the name of a user and a number of books and changes the number of books currently borrowed by that user. If the library does not have a user with the given name, then the moreBook method must throw an UnknownUserException with the message "User XXX unknown.", where XXX is replaced with the name of the user. Do not worry about multiple users having the same name. Note: the moreBook method does not catch any exception, it only throws exceptions. Hint: use the equals method to compare strings, not the == operator which only works with constant strings.

Add a Library class with the following UML specification: +-------------------------------------------+ | Library | +-------------------------------------------+ | - name: String | | - users: ArrayList | +-------------------------------------------+ | + Library(String name) | | + addUser(IUser user): void | | + totalBorrowedBooks(): int | | + getBook(String name): int | | + moreBook(String name, int number): void | | + testLibrary(): void | +-------------------------------------------+ When a library is created, it has an arraylist of users (IUser) but the arraylist is empty (the arraylist does not contain any user). The addUser method takes a user (IUser) as argument and adds the user to the arraylist of users for the library. The totalBorrowedBooks method returns as result the total number of books borrowed by all users of the library (the result can be either positive or negative). The getBook method takes as argument the name of a user and returns as result the number of books currently borrowed by the user. If the library does not have a user with the given name, then the getBook method must throw an UnknownUserException with the message "User XXX unknown.", where XXX is replaced with the name of the user. Do not worry about multiple users having the same name. You can assume all user names are unique in the arraylist. The moreBook method takes as argument the name of a user and a number of books and changes the number of books currently borrowed by that user. If the library does not have a user with the given name, then the moreBook method must throw an UnknownUserException with the message "User XXX unknown.", where XXX is replaced with the name of the user. Do not worry about multiple users having the same name. Note: the moreBook method does not catch any exception, it only throws exceptions. Hint: use the equals method to compare strings, not the == operator which only works with constant strings. 写java文件

Also create a ControllerMoreBook class that extends Controller.The moreBook method takes the name of a user and a number of books (as a string) as arguments. The moreBook method of the controller then transforms the number of books from a string to an integer (using the Integer.parseInt static method) and calls the moreBook method of the library to increase the number of books borrowed or lent by the user (depending on what kind of user it is) of a specific user, by the given argument. • If no exception occurs then the moreBook method of the controller returns the empty string. • If the moreBook method of the library throws an UnknownUserException then the moreBook method of the controller must catch this exception and return as result the error message from the exception object. • If the moreBook method of the library throws a NotALenderException then the moreBook method of the controller must catch this exception and return as result the error message from the exception object. • If the parseInt method of the Integer class throws a NumberFormatException (because the user typed something which is not an integer) then the moreBook method of the controller must catch this exception and return as result the error message from the exception object. Note: to keep things simple, it is allowed for a user of your system to increase the number of books of a user by a negative number, so there is no need to check for that. Modify the run method of the GUI class to add a ViewMoreBook view that uses a ControllerMoreBook controller and the same model as before (not a new model!) Do not delete the previous views. Run your GUI and check that you can correctly use the new view to increase the number of books for different users of your library (obviously your library must have some users in it to test this: see the last paragraph of Question 7). • Check that, when you increase a user’s book, the simple view is automatically correctly updated to show the new total number of borrowed books for all users of the library. • Also use the “get book” view to check that the user’s book value correctly changed. • Also check that increasing the book number of an unknown user correctly shows an error message.Also check that increasing the book of a user by a large negative number correctly shows an error message. Also check that trying to increase the book of a user by a number which is not an integer correctly shows an error message (do not worry about the content of the error message). 完成符合以上要求的java代码

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