stm32f103zet6怎么同时设置两个串口,一个用于接收蓝牙的数据,一个用于接收openmv的数据
时间: 2023-05-31 08:02:25 浏览: 95
stm32rbt6同时用两个串口
在STM32F103ZET6上,可以同时设置两个串口来接收蓝牙和OpenMV的数据。具体步骤如下:
1. 配置UART1和UART2的时钟使能。
2. 配置UART1和UART2的GPIO引脚,设置为复用推挽输出模式。
3. 配置UART1和UART2的波特率、停止位、数据位等通信参数。
4. 配置UART1和UART2的中断,使它们能够接收数据并进行处理。
5. 在中断处理函数中,分别处理UART1和UART2接收到的数据,并进行相应的操作。
下面是一个简单的示例代码:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
void UART1_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
// 使能UART1和GPIOA的时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1 | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
// 配置UART1的GPIO引脚
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9; // TX
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10; // RX
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// 配置UART1的通信参数
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
// 配置UART1的中断
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
// 使能UART1
USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);
}
void UART2_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
// 使能UART2和GPIOA的时钟
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
// 配置UART2的GPIO引脚
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2; // TX
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3; // RX
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// 配置UART2的通信参数
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure);
// 配置UART2的中断
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
// 使能UART2
USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE);
}
void USART1_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (USART_GetITStatus(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET)
{
// 处理UART1接收到的数据
uint8_t data = USART_ReceiveData(USART1);
// ...
}
}
void USART2_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (USART_GetITStatus(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET)
{
// 处理UART2接收到的数据
uint8_t data = USART_ReceiveData(USART2);
// ...
}
}
int main(void)
{
// 初始化UART1和UART2
UART1_Init();
UART2_Init();
while (1)
{
// 主循环
}
}
```
阅读全文