class ResNet(nn.Module):完整代码

以下是一个简单的 ResNet 实现的完整 Python 代码：

import torch.nn as nn

class ResidualBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1):
        super(ResidualBlock, self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=stride, padding=1, bias=False)
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels)
        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False)
        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels)
        
        self.shortcut = nn.Sequential()
        if stride != 1 or in_channels != out_channels:
            self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
                nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels)
            )
        
    def forward(self, x):
        out = nn.ReLU()(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
        out = self.bn2(self.conv2(out))
        out += self.shortcut(x)
        out = nn.ReLU()(out)
        return out
    

class ResNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, block, layers, num_classes=10):
        super(ResNet, self).__init__()
        self.in_channels = 64
        
        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False)
        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
        self.layer1 = self.make_layer(block, 64, layers[0], stride=1)
        self.layer2 = self.make_layer(block, 128, layers[1], stride=2)
        self.layer3 = self.make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2)
        self.layer4 = self.make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=2)
        self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1))
        self.fc = nn.Linear(512, num_classes)
        
    def make_layer(self, block, out_channels, blocks, stride=1):
        layers = []
        layers.append(block(self.in_channels, out_channels, stride))
        self.in_channels = out_channels
        
        for i in range(1, blocks):
            layers.append(block(out_channels, out_channels))
        
        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
    
    def forward(self, x):
        out = nn.ReLU()(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)))
        out = self.layer1(out)
        out = self.layer2(out)
        out = self.layer3(out)
        out = self.layer4(out)
        out = self.avg_pool(out)
        out = nn.Flatten()(out)
        out = self.fc(out)
        return out

这里实现了 ResNet18，但是根据需要，你可以调整块的数量来实现 ResNet34、ResNet50、ResNet101 和 ResNet152 等预训练模型。