C# AutoCAD2010 选择图中的块获取其位置后,将其替换成选择的外部块,其他和他名称相同但位置不同的块不替换完整代码
时间: 2024-02-01 08:15:28 浏览: 75
CAD插件-获取坐标、局部改名、图块替换等
以下是实现该功能的示例代码:
```csharp
// 获取当前文档和数据库
Document doc = Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices.Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
Database db = doc.Database;
// 选择要替换的块和外部块
PromptEntityOptions peo = new PromptEntityOptions("\n选择要替换的块: ");
peo.SetRejectMessage("\n请选择块实体.");
peo.AddAllowedClass(typeof(BlockReference), true);
PromptEntityResult per = doc.Editor.GetEntity(peo);
if (per.Status != PromptStatus.OK) return;
ObjectId oldBlockId = per.ObjectId;
PromptStringOptions pso = new PromptStringOptions("\n输入要替换的外部块名: ");
pso.AllowSpaces = true;
PromptResult pr = doc.Editor.GetString(pso);
if (pr.Status != PromptStatus.OK) return;
string newBlockName = pr.StringResult;
// 打开外部文件并获取指定名称的块的 ObjectId
ObjectId newBlockId = ObjectId.Null;
using (Transaction tr = db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
BlockTable bt = (BlockTable)tr.GetObject(db.BlockTableId, OpenMode.ForRead);
if (bt.Has(newBlockName))
{
BlockTableRecord btr = (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(bt[newBlockName], OpenMode.ForRead);
if (!btr.IsLayout)
{
newBlockId = btr.ObjectId;
}
}
tr.Commit();
}
if (newBlockId.IsNull)
{
doc.Editor.WriteMessage("\n未找到指定名称的块.");
return;
}
// 获取要替换的块的位置和名称
BlockReference oldBlockRef = (BlockReference)oldBlockId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
Point3d oldPosition = oldBlockRef.Position;
string oldName = oldBlockRef.Name;
// 遍历块表记录,替换同名但位置不同的块
using (Transaction tr = db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
BlockTable bt = (BlockTable)tr.GetObject(db.BlockTableId, OpenMode.ForRead);
foreach (ObjectId btrId in bt)
{
BlockTableRecord btr = (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(btrId, OpenMode.ForRead);
if (!btr.IsLayout && btr.Name == oldName)
{
foreach (ObjectId entId in btr)
{
Entity ent = entId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead) as Entity;
if (ent == null || ent.IsErased || ent.GetType() != typeof(BlockReference)) continue;
BlockReference blockRef = (BlockReference)ent;
if (blockRef.Position == oldPosition)
{
blockRef.UpgradeOpen();
blockRef.BlockTableRecord = newBlockId;
blockRef.DowngradeOpen();
}
}
}
}
tr.Commit();
}
```
注:此示例仅适用于 AutoCAD 2010 版本,请根据实际情况进行调整。
阅读全文