C# AutoCAD2010选择dwg中的一个块,获取其位置,再选择一个外部块在该位置去替换它,完整代码
时间: 2024-03-09 20:51:29 浏览: 109
下面是一份示例代码,你可以根据自己的需求进行修改和优化:
```csharp
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
namespace ReplaceBlock
{
public class Commands
{
[CommandMethod("ReplaceBlock")]
public void ReplaceBlock()
{
Document doc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
Database db = doc.Database;
Editor ed = doc.Editor;
PromptEntityOptions peo1 = new PromptEntityOptions("\n选择要替换的块:");
peo1.SetRejectMessage("\n请选择块实体!");
peo1.AddAllowedClass(typeof(BlockReference), true);
PromptEntityResult per1 = ed.GetEntity(peo1);
if (per1.Status != PromptStatus.OK) return;
BlockReference blkRef1 = (BlockReference)per1.ObjectId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
Point3d blkPos = blkRef1.Position;
PromptEntityOptions peo2 = new PromptEntityOptions("\n选择替换块的位置:");
peo2.SetRejectMessage("\n请选择点实体!");
peo2.AddAllowedClass(typeof(DBPoint), true);
PromptEntityResult per2 = ed.GetEntity(peo2);
if (per2.Status != PromptStatus.OK) return;
DBPoint pt = (DBPoint)per2.ObjectId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
Point3d ptPos = pt.Position;
using (Transaction tr = db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
BlockTable bt = (BlockTable)tr.GetObject(db.BlockTableId, OpenMode.ForRead);
BlockTableRecord btr = (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(bt[BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace], OpenMode.ForWrite);
BlockReference blkRef2 = new BlockReference(ptPos, blkRef1.BlockTableRecord);
blkRef2.ScaleFactors = blkRef1.ScaleFactors;
blkRef2.Rotation = blkRef1.Rotation;
btr.AppendEntity(blkRef2);
tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(blkRef2, true);
foreach (ObjectId arId in blkRef1.AttributeCollection)
{
AttributeReference ar = (AttributeReference)tr.GetObject(arId, OpenMode.ForRead);
AttributeReference arNew = new AttributeReference();
arNew.SetAttributeFromBlock(ar, blkRef2.BlockTransform);
arNew.Position = ar.Position.TransformBy(blkRef2.BlockTransform);
arNew.TextString = ar.TextString;
blkRef2.AttributeCollection.AppendAttribute(arNew);
tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(arNew, true);
}
blkRef1.Erase();
tr.Commit();
ed.Regen();
}
}
}
}
```
这段代码实现了选择一个块,获取其位置,再选择一个点,将另一个块替换到该位置的功能。需要注意的是,代码中的块替换是完全按照被替换块的属性来进行的,包括位置、缩放比例和旋转角度,同时也会复制被替换块中的属性并应用到新块上。
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