C# AutoCAD2010在打开的dwg中选择块,在该位置上再选择外部块将其替换,其他名字一样但位置不一样的块不替换的完整代码
时间: 2024-02-23 19:01:21 浏览: 46
以下是示例代码,可以参考:
```
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
namespace ReplaceBlock
{
public class Commands
{
[CommandMethod("REPLACEBLOCK")]
public void ReplaceBlock()
{
Document doc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
Editor ed = doc.Editor;
// 选择外部块
ed.WriteMessage("\n选择要替换的块:");
PromptEntityOptions peo = new PromptEntityOptions("\n选择要替换的块:");
peo.SetRejectMessage("\n只能选择块。");
peo.AddAllowedClass(typeof(BlockReference), true);
PromptEntityResult per = ed.GetEntity(peo);
if (per.Status != PromptStatus.OK) return;
BlockReference extBlock = (BlockReference)per.ObjectId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
// 获取外部块的属性
BlockTableRecord extBtr = (BlockTableRecord)extBlock.BlockTableRecord.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
string extBlockName = extBtr.Name;
Point3d extPosition = extBlock.Position;
// 选择位置块
ed.WriteMessage("\n选择要替换的位置:");
PromptEntityOptions peo2 = new PromptEntityOptions("\n选择要替换的位置:");
peo2.SetRejectMessage("\n只能选择块。");
peo2.AddAllowedClass(typeof(BlockReference), true);
PromptEntityResult per2 = ed.GetEntity(peo2);
if (per2.Status != PromptStatus.OK) return;
BlockReference posBlock = (BlockReference)per2.ObjectId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
// 获取位置块的属性
BlockTableRecord posBtr = (BlockTableRecord)posBlock.BlockTableRecord.GetObject(OpenMode.ForRead);
string posBlockName = posBtr.Name;
Point3d posPosition = posBlock.Position;
// 判断是否为同一块
if (posBlockName != extBlockName)
{
ed.WriteMessage("\n选择的位置块名称与外部块名称不相同,无法替换。");
return;
}
// 替换块
using (Transaction tr = doc.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
BlockTable bt = (BlockTable)tr.GetObject(doc.Database.BlockTableId, OpenMode.ForRead);
BlockTableRecord btr = (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(bt[BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace], OpenMode.ForWrite);
foreach (ObjectId id in btr)
{
if (id.ObjectClass == RXClass.GetClass(typeof(BlockReference)))
{
BlockReference block = (BlockReference)tr.GetObject(id, OpenMode.ForWrite);
if (block.BlockTableRecord != extBtr.Id) continue;
if (block.Position != posPosition) continue;
block.BlockTableRecord = extBtr.Id;
block.Position = extPosition;
}
}
tr.Commit();
}
ed.WriteMessage("\n块替换完成。");
}
}
}
```
该代码中,通过选择外部块和位置块,判断它们是否为同一块,然后遍历模型空间中的所有块,如果位置块与外部块名称相同且位置相同,则替换为外部块。其他名称相同但位置不同的块不会被替换。
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