利用panda解决以下问题:Firstly, input an integer N, which represents a total of N students. Then enter N lines, each containing the student's name, class, exam 1 score, and exam 2 score. Count the average and total scores of each exam for each class, and sort the results by class name before outputting them to the console. Output includes class, score1_mean, score1_sum, score2_mean, score2_sum.
时间: 2023-12-18 21:05:48 浏览: 55
以下是使用 Pandas 解决该问题的代码:
```python
import pandas as pd
# 输入学生人数
N = int(input("请输入学生人数:"))
# 输入每个学生的信息
students = []
for i in range(N):
name, cls, score1, score2 = input().split()
students.append({
"name": name,
"class": cls,
"score1": int(score1),
"score2": int(score2)
})
# 将学生信息转换成 DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame(students)
# 按班级分组,计算平均分和总分
grouped = df.groupby("class").agg({
"score1": ["mean", "sum"],
"score2": ["mean", "sum"]
})
# 对结果进行排序
grouped = grouped.sort_index()
# 输出结果
print(grouped)
```
运行该程序后,会先要求输入学生人数,然后再输入每个学生的信息。接着,程序会将学生信息转换成 Pandas DataFrame,并按班级分组,计算每个班级每门考试的平均分和总分。最后,程序对结果按班级名称进行排序,并输出到控制台上。
相关问题
利用pandas解决问题:Firstly, input an integer � N, which represents a total of � N students. Then enter � N lines, each containing the student's name, class, exam 1 score, and exam 2 score. Count the average and total scores of each exam for each class, and
以下是用pandas解决该问题的代码实现:
``` python
import pandas as pd
# 读取学生信息
n = int(input())
data = []
for i in range(n):
line = input().split()
data.append(line)
# 创建DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame(data, columns=['name', 'class', 'exam1', 'exam2'])
df[['exam1', 'exam2']] = df[['exam1', 'exam2']].astype(float)
# 计算各班级的平均分和总分
result = df.groupby('class').agg({'exam1': ['mean', 'sum'], 'exam2': ['mean', 'sum']})
# 输出结果
print(result)
```
上述代码首先读取学生信息,然后创建一个DataFrame。接着通过astype函数将考试成绩的数据类型转换为float类型。最后通过groupby函数对班级进行分组,并计算各班级的平均分和总分。最终输出结果。
Firstly, input an integer � N, which represents a total of � N students. Then enter � N lines, each containing the student's name, class, exam 1 score, and exam 2 score. Count the average and total scores of each exam for each class, and sort the results by class name before outputting them to the console. Output includes class, score1_mean, score1_sum, score2_mean, score2_sum.
Sure, I can help you with that. Here's an example Python code that solves the problem you stated:
```
# Input the total number of students
N = int(input())
# Create a dictionary to store the results for each class
class_results = {}
# Loop through each student and store their results in the dictionary
for i in range(N):
name, class_name, exam1, exam2 = input().split()
exam1 = int(exam1)
exam2 = int(exam2)
if class_name not in class_results:
class_results[class_name] = {'exam1_total': 0, 'exam1_count': 0, 'exam2_total': 0, 'exam2_count': 0}
class_results[class_name]['exam1_total'] += exam1
class_results[class_name]['exam1_count'] += 1
class_results[class_name]['exam2_total'] += exam2
class_results[class_name]['exam2_count'] += 1
# Sort the results by class name
class_names = sorted(class_results.keys())
# Print the results for each class
for class_name in class_names:
exam1_mean = class_results[class_name]['exam1_total'] / class_results[class_name]['exam1_count']
exam2_mean = class_results[class_name]['exam2_total'] / class_results[class_name]['exam2_count']
exam1_sum = class_results[class_name]['exam1_total']
exam2_sum = class_results[class_name]['exam2_total']
print(f"{class_name} {exam1_mean:.2f} {exam1_sum} {exam2_mean:.2f} {exam2_sum}")
```
Here's how you can use this code:
1. Copy and paste the code into a Python file (e.g. `main.py`).
2. Run the Python file using the command `python main.py`.
3. Enter the total number of students when prompted.
4. Enter the details (name, class, exam 1 score, exam 2 score) for each student, one by one.
5. The program will print the results for each class, sorted by class name.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions.
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