用VS 2017并且运用easy-x编写一个五子棋带有悔棋和认输功能

好的，这是一个比较复杂的问题，我会尽力回答。首先，你需要在Visual Studio 2017上安装EasyX图形库。然后，你需要设计游戏界面和游戏逻辑。以下是一些实现的步骤：

1. 设计游戏界面

你需要用EasyX图形库来设计五子棋游戏的界面，包括棋盘、棋子、悔棋、认输等按钮。你可以使用EasyX提供的API来创建窗口、绘制图形、添加按钮等，具体可以参考EasyX的官方文档。

2. 实现游戏逻辑

当玩家下棋时，你需要检查是否有五个棋子相连，如果有，游戏结束。你还需要实现悔棋和认输功能。

关于悔棋功能，你可以使用一个栈来保存每一步操作，当玩家点击悔棋按钮时，从栈中取出上一步操作并撤销。当玩家下棋时，将这一步操作入栈。

关于认输功能，你可以在游戏界面上添加一个认输按钮，当玩家点击时，弹出确认框，玩家确认后游戏结束。

3. 实现人机对战

如果你想让游戏支持人机对战，你需要实现一个AI程序来模拟电脑的行动。你可以使用一些搜索算法来实现AI，如极大极小值算法、Alpha-Beta剪枝算法等。具体实现可以参考相关的算法书籍和资料。

以上是五子棋游戏的基本实现步骤，希望能对你有所帮助。如果你有其他问题，可以继续问我。

相关问题

用VS 2017并且运用easy-x编写一个五子棋带有悔棋和认输功能的代码

好的，下面是一个简单的五子棋游戏的代码示例，主要实现了棋盘绘制、落子、悔棋和认输等功能。注意，以下代码仅供参考，你需要根据实际情况进行修改和完善。

#include <graphics.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

const int BOARD_SIZE = 15;  // 棋盘大小
const int CELL_SIZE = 40;  // 棋盘格子大小
const int BOARD_LEFT = 50; // 棋盘左上角坐标
const int BOARD_TOP = 50;

enum class ChessType { NONE, BLACK, WHITE }; // 棋子类型
enum class GameState { PLAYING, BLACK_WIN, WHITE_WIN, DRAW }; // 游戏状态

class ChessBoard {
public:
    ChessBoard() {
        init();
    }

    void init() {
        memset(board_, 0, sizeof(board_));
        current_player_ = ChessType::BLACK;
        game_state_ = GameState::PLAYING;
        undo_stack_.clear();
    }

    void draw() {
        cleardevice();
        setbkcolor(WHITE);
        setfillcolor(RGB(232, 189, 109));
        solidrectangle(BOARD_LEFT, BOARD_TOP, BOARD_LEFT + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE, BOARD_TOP + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE);
        setlinecolor(BLACK);
        for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; ++i) {
            line(BOARD_LEFT, BOARD_TOP + i * CELL_SIZE, BOARD_LEFT + (BOARD_SIZE - 1) * CELL_SIZE, BOARD_TOP + i * CELL_SIZE);
            line(BOARD_LEFT + i * CELL_SIZE, BOARD_TOP, BOARD_LEFT + i * CELL_SIZE, BOARD_TOP + (BOARD_SIZE - 1) * CELL_SIZE);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; ++i) {
            for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; ++j) {
                int x = BOARD_LEFT + i * CELL_SIZE;
                int y = BOARD_TOP + j * CELL_SIZE;
                if (board_[i][j] == ChessType::BLACK) {
                    setfillcolor(BLACK);
                    solidcircle(x, y, CELL_SIZE / 2 - 2);
                } else if (board_[i][j] == ChessType::WHITE) {
                    setfillcolor(WHITE);
                    solidcircle(x, y, CELL_SIZE / 2 - 2);
                }
            }
        }
        settextcolor(BLACK);
        settextstyle(20, 0, _T("Consolas"));
        outtextxy(BOARD_LEFT, BOARD_TOP + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE + 10, _T("按 R 键重新开始游戏，Q 键退出游戏"));
        outtextxy(BOARD_LEFT, BOARD_TOP + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE + 40, _T("按 U 键悔棋，S 键认输"));
    }

    void putChess(int x, int y) {
        if (game_state_ != GameState::PLAYING) {
            return;
        }
        if (x < 0 || x >= BOARD_SIZE || y < 0 || y >= BOARD_SIZE) {
            return;
        }
        if (board_[x][y] != ChessType::NONE) {
            return;
        }
        board_[x][y] = current_player_;
        undo_stack_.push({x, y, current_player_});
        if (checkWin(x, y)) {
            game_state_ = (current_player_ == ChessType::BLACK) ? GameState::BLACK_WIN : GameState::WHITE_WIN;
        } else if (checkDraw()) {
            game_state_ = GameState::DRAW;
        } else {
            current_player_ = (current_player_ == ChessType::BLACK) ? ChessType::WHITE : ChessType::BLACK;
        }
    }

    bool checkWin(int x, int y) {
        int dx[4] = {1, 0, 1, 1};
        int dy[4] = {0, 1, 1, -1};
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            int count = 1;
            for (int j = 1; j <= 4; ++j) {
                int nx = x + j * dx[i];
                int ny = y + j * dy[i];
                if (nx < 0 || nx >= BOARD_SIZE || ny < 0 || ny >= BOARD_SIZE || board_[nx][ny] != current_player_) {
                    break;
                }
                ++count;
            }
            for (int j = 1; j <= 4; ++j) {
                int nx = x - j * dx[i];
                int ny = y - j * dy[i];
                if (nx < 0 || nx >= BOARD_SIZE || ny < 0 || ny >= BOARD_SIZE || board_[nx][ny] != current_player_) {
                    break;
                }
                ++count;
            }
            if (count >= 5) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    bool checkDraw() {
        for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; ++i) {
            for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; ++j) {
                if (board_[i][j] == ChessType::NONE) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    void undo() {
        if (!undo_stack_.empty()) {
            auto last_move = undo_stack_.top();
            undo_stack_.pop();
            board_[last_move.x][last_move.y] = ChessType::NONE;
            current_player_ = last_move.player;
            game_state_ = GameState::PLAYING;
        }
    }

    void resign() {
        if (game_state_ == GameState::PLAYING) {
            game_state_ = (current_player_ == ChessType::BLACK) ? GameState::WHITE_WIN : GameState::BLACK_WIN;
        }
    }

    ChessType getCurrentPlayer() const {
        return current_player_;
    }

    GameState getGameState() const {
        return game_state_;
    }

private:
    struct Move {
        int x;
        int y;
        ChessType player;
    };

    ChessType board_[BOARD_SIZE][BOARD_SIZE]; // 棋盘数组
    ChessType current_player_; // 当前玩家
    GameState game_state_; // 游戏状态
    stack<Move> undo_stack_; // 悔棋记录
};

int main() {
    initgraph(BOARD_LEFT + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE + 200, BOARD_TOP + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE, SHOWCONSOLE);
    setbkcolor(WHITE);

    ChessBoard board;

    while (true) {
        board.draw();

        if (board.getGameState() != GameState::PLAYING) {
            TCHAR msg[100];
            if (board.getGameState() == GameState::BLACK_WIN) {
                _stprintf_s(msg, _T("黑方胜利"));
            } else if (board.getGameState() == GameState::WHITE_WIN) {
                _stprintf_s(msg, _T("白方胜利"));
            } else {
                _stprintf_s(msg, _T("平局"));
            }
            MessageBox(NULL, msg, _T("游戏结束"), MB_OK);
            board.init();
            continue;
        }

        if (board.getCurrentPlayer() == ChessType::BLACK) {
            outtextxy(BOARD_LEFT + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE + 10, BOARD_TOP, _T("黑方下棋"));
        } else {
            outtextxy(BOARD_LEFT + BOARD_SIZE * CELL_SIZE + 10, BOARD_TOP, _T("白方下棋"));
        }

        int x = -1;
        int y = -1;
        if (_kbhit()) {
            int ch = _getch();
            if (ch == 'q' || ch == 'Q') {
                break;
            } else if (ch == 'r' || ch == 'R') {
                board.init();
                continue;
            } else if (ch == 'u' || ch == 'U') {
                board.undo();
                continue;
            } else if (ch == 's' || ch == 'S') {
                board.resign();
                continue;
            } else if (ch == ' ') {
                POINT pt;
                GetCursorPos(&pt);
                ScreenToClient(GetForegroundWindow(), &pt);
                x = (pt.x - BOARD_LEFT + CELL_SIZE / 2) / CELL_SIZE;
                y = (pt.y - BOARD_TOP + CELL_SIZE / 2) / CELL_SIZE;
            }
        }

        if (x >= 0 && y >= 0) {
            board.putChess(x, y);
        }

        Sleep(10);
    }

    closegraph();

    return 0;
}

运行以上代码，可以看到一个简单的五子棋游戏界面，支持悔棋、认输等功能。

请用Java编写一个简易五子棋程序可以悔棋，带有界面

好的，我可以为您提供一个简单的五子棋程序，它基于Java Swing构建界面，支持悔棋功能。

代码如下：

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class FiveChess extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private JButton[][] chessBoard = new JButton[15][15]; // 棋盘网格
    private int[][] chessData = new int[15][15]; // 棋盘数据
    private JButton regretButton; // 悔棋按钮
    private JLabel messageLabel; // 提示信息

    private int currentPlayer = 1; // 当前玩家，1表示黑子，2表示白子
    private int lastX = -1, lastY = -1; // 上一步棋子的位置

    public FiveChess() {
        // 初始化窗口
        setTitle("五子棋");
        setSize(500, 500);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        // 初始化棋盘
        JPanel boardPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(15, 15));
        for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
                chessBoard[i][j] = new JButton();
                chessBoard[i][j].setBackground(Color.WHITE);
                chessBoard[i][j].addActionListener(this);
                boardPanel.add(chessBoard[i][j]);
                chessData[i][j] = 0;
            }
        }

        // 初始化悔棋按钮和提示信息
        regretButton = new JButton("悔棋");
        regretButton.addActionListener(this);
        messageLabel = new JLabel("黑方先行");

        // 将棋盘和按钮添加到窗口
        add(boardPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        add(regretButton, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        add(messageLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        setVisible(true);
    }

    // 重置棋盘和数据
    private void reset() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
                chessBoard[i][j].setBackground(Color.WHITE);
                chessData[i][j] = 0;
            }
        }
        currentPlayer = 1;
        lastX = -1;
        lastY = -1;
        messageLabel.setText("黑方先行");
    }

    // 判断是否获胜
    private boolean isWin(int x, int y) {
        int count = 1; // 连续棋子的数量
        int color = chessData[x][y]; // 当前玩家的棋子颜色

        // 横向判断
        for (int i = x - 1; i >= 0 && chessData[i][y] == color; i--) {
            count++;
        }
        for (int i = x + 1; i < 15 && chessData[i][y] == color; i++) {
            count++;
        }
        if (count >= 5) {
            return true;
        }

        // 竖向判断
        count = 1;
        for (int j = y - 1; j >= 0 && chessData[x][j] == color; j--) {
            count++;
        }
        for (int j = y + 1; j < 15 && chessData[x][j] == color; j++) {
            count++;
        }
        if (count >= 5) {
            return true;
        }

        // 左上-右下斜向判断
        count = 1;
        for (int i = x - 1, j = y - 1; i >= 0 && j >= 0 && chessData[i][j] == color; i--, j--) {
            count++;
        }
        for (int i = x + 1, j = y + 1; i < 15 && j < 15 && chessData[i][j] == color; i++, j++) {
            count++;
        }
        if (count >= 5) {
            return true;
        }

        // 右上-左下斜向判断
        count = 1;
        for (int i = x - 1, j = y + 1; i >= 0 && j < 15 && chessData[i][j] == color; i--, j++) {
            count++;
        }
        for (int i = x + 1, j = y - 1; i < 15 && j >= 0 && chessData[i][j] == color; i++, j--) {
            count++;
        }
        if (count >= 5) {
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    // 下棋
    private void playChess(int x, int y) {
        // 判断是否已经有棋子
        if (chessData[x][y] == 0) {
            // 设置棋子颜色
            if (currentPlayer == 1) {
                chessBoard[x][y].setBackground(Color.BLACK);
                chessData[x][y] = 1;
            } else {
                chessBoard[x][y].setBackground(Color.WHITE);
                chessData[x][y] = 2;
            }

            // 判断是否获胜
            if (isWin(x, y)) {
                String message = (currentPlayer == 1) ? "黑方获胜！" : "白方获胜！";
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, message);
                reset();
            } else {
                // 切换玩家
                currentPlayer = (currentPlayer == 1) ? 2 : 1;
                messageLabel.setText((currentPlayer == 1) ? "黑方行动" : "白方行动");
                lastX = x;
                lastY = y;
            }
        }
    }

    // 悔棋
    private void regret() {
        if (lastX >= 0 && lastY >= 0) {
            chessBoard[lastX][lastY].setBackground(Color.WHITE);
            chessData[lastX][lastY] = 0;
            currentPlayer = (currentPlayer == 1) ? 2 : 1;
            messageLabel.setText((currentPlayer == 1) ? "黑方行动" : "白方行动");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        if (e.getSource() == regretButton) {
            regret();
        } else {
            for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
                for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
                    if (e.getSource() == chessBoard[i][j]) {
                        playChess(i, j);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new FiveChess();
    }
}

这个五子棋程序使用了Java Swing构建界面，实现了下棋和悔棋功能，支持判断胜负。您可以直接运行这个程序，也可以根据需要进行修改和优化。