写一个五子棋的人机博弈python程序

好的，我可以给您提供一个基本的五子棋人机博弈Python程序。以下是程序代码：

import numpy as np
import random

# 定义棋盘大小和赢法数组
BOARD_SIZE = 15
WIN_COUNT = 5
wins = np.zeros((BOARD_SIZE, BOARD_SIZE, 572), dtype=int)

# 初始化赢法数组
def init_wins():
    count = 0
    # 横向赢法
    for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
        for j in range(BOARD_SIZE - WIN_COUNT + 1):
            for k in range(WIN_COUNT):
                wins[i][j+k][count] = 1
            count += 1
    # 纵向赢法
    for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
        for j in range(BOARD_SIZE - WIN_COUNT + 1):
            for k in range(WIN_COUNT):
                wins[j+k][i][count] = 1
            count += 1
    # 斜向赢法
    for i in range(BOARD_SIZE - WIN_COUNT + 1):
        for j in range(BOARD_SIZE - WIN_COUNT + 1):
            for k in range(WIN_COUNT):
                wins[i+k][j+k][count] = 1
            count += 1
    # 反斜向赢法
    for i in range(WIN_COUNT - 1, BOARD_SIZE):
        for j in range(BOARD_SIZE - WIN_COUNT + 1):
            for k in range(WIN_COUNT):
                wins[i-k][j+k][count] = 1
            count += 1
    return count

# 初始化棋盘
def init_board():
    board = np.zeros((BOARD_SIZE, BOARD_SIZE), dtype=int)
    return board

# 人下棋
def human_play(board, x, y):
    if board[x][y] == 0:
        board[x][y] = 1
        return True
    else:
        return False

# AI下棋
def ai_play(board):
    empty_points = np.argwhere(board == 0)
    scores = []
    for point in empty_points:
        score = 0
        for i in range(len(wins[point[0]][point[1]])):
            if wins[point[0]][point[1]][i] == 1:
                score += 1
        scores.append(score)
    max_score = max(scores)
    max_points = [empty_points[i] for i in range(len(scores)) if scores[i] == max_score]
    ai_point = random.choice(max_points)
    board[ai_point[0]][ai_point[1]] = 2
    return ai_point[0], ai_point[1]

# 判断是否结束
def is_gameover(board, x, y):
    for i in range(len(wins[x][y])):
        if wins[x][y][i] == 1:
            count = 0
            for j in range(WIN_COUNT):
                if wins[x][y+j-WIN_COUNT+1][i] == 1 and board[x][y+j-WIN_COUNT+1] == board[x][y]:
                    count += 1
                if count == WIN_COUNT:
                    return True
            count = 0
            for j in range(WIN_COUNT):
                if wins[x+j-WIN_COUNT+1][y][i] == 1 and board[x+j-WIN_COUNT+1][y] == board[x][y]:
                    count += 1
                if count == WIN_COUNT:
                    return True
            count = 0
            for j in range(WIN_COUNT):
                if wins[x+j-WIN_COUNT+1][y+j-WIN_COUNT+1][i] == 1 and board[x+j-WIN_COUNT+1][y+j-WIN_COUNT+1] == board[x][y]:
                    count += 1
                if count == WIN_COUNT:
                    return True
            count = 0
            for j in range(WIN_COUNT):
                if wins[x+j-WIN_COUNT+1][y+j-WIN_COUNT+1+WIN_COUNT-1-2*(j-WIN_COUNT+1)][i] == 1 and board[x+j-WIN_COUNT+1][y+j-WIN_COUNT+1+WIN_COUNT-1-2*(j-WIN_COUNT+1)] == board[x][y]:
                    count += 1
                if count == WIN_COUNT:
                    return True
    return False

# 打印棋盘
def print_board(board):
    print("  ", end="")
    for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
        print(i, end=" ")
    print("")
    for i in range(BOARD_SIZE):
        print(i, end=" ")
        for j in range(BOARD_SIZE):
            if board[i][j] == 0:
                print("+", end=" ")
            elif board[i][j] == 1:
                print("O", end=" ")
            elif board[i][j] == 2:
                print("X", end=" ")
        print("")

# 主函数
def main():
    count = init_wins()
    board = init_board()
    print_board(board)
    while True:
        x = int(input("请输入您下棋的横坐标："))
        y = int(input("请输入您下棋的纵坐标："))
        if human_play(board, x, y):
            if is_gameover(board, x, y):
                print_board(board)
                print("您赢了！")
                break
            ai_x, ai_y = ai_play(board)
            print("AI下棋：(%d, %d)" % (ai_x, ai_y))
            print_board(board)
            if is_gameover(board, ai_x, ai_y):
                print("AI赢了！")
                break
        else:
            print("此处已有棋子，请重新输入。")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

这个程序实现了基本的五子棋人机博弈，您可以在此基础上进行修改和完善。