stm32f103c8t6用TIM3定时器控制输出四个PWM
时间: 2023-09-23 10:03:24 浏览: 93
好的,下面是使用TIM3定时器控制输出四个PWM的代码:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define PWM_PERIOD 1000 // PWM周期为1000
void TIM3_PWM_Init(void);
int main(void)
{
TIM3_PWM_Init();
while (1)
{
// 在这里可以改变PWM的占空比
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, 500); // PB4
TIM_SetCompare2(TIM3, 750); // PB5
TIM_SetCompare3(TIM3, 250); // PB0
TIM_SetCompare4(TIM3, 500); // PB1
}
}
void TIM3_PWM_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_InitStruct;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OC_InitStruct;
// 使能TIM3和GPIOB时钟
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
// 配置GPIOB的PB4、PB5、PB0和PB1引脚为复用输出模式
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 | GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
// TIM3基本配置
TIM_InitStruct.TIM_Period = PWM_PERIOD - 1; // PWM周期
TIM_InitStruct.TIM_Prescaler = 72 - 1; // 时钟预分频,72MHz/72=1MHz
TIM_InitStruct.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1; // 不分频
TIM_InitStruct.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up; // 向上计数
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_InitStruct);
// TIM3通道1 PWM配置
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1; // PWM模式1
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; // 输出使能
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_Pulse = 0; // 初始占空比为0
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High; // 输出极性为高电平
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OC_InitStruct);
// TIM3通道2 PWM配置
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC2Init(TIM3, &TIM_OC_InitStruct);
// TIM3通道3 PWM配置
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC3Init(TIM3, &TIM_OC_InitStruct);
// TIM3通道4 PWM配置
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC_InitStruct.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC4Init(TIM3, &TIM_OC_InitStruct);
// 使能TIM3
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
```
上述代码中,使用了TIM3定时器来控制输出四个PWM信号,其中PWM周期为1000,时钟预分频为72,占空比可以通过`TIM_SetCompareX`函数来改变(X为1、2、3或4)。同时,需要注意在GPIO初始化中将PB4、PB5、PB0和PB1引脚配置为复用输出模式。
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