写一个基于逐飞库的智能车避障程序
时间: 2023-09-18 08:08:07 浏览: 35
好的,我可以为您提供一个基于逐飞库的智能车避障程序的参考代码,但需要您提供更多的细节和背景信息,以便我能够更好地理解您的需求和场景。以下是一个示例代码:
```python
import sensor, image, time
from pyb import LED
from pyb import UART
# 设置串口
uart = UART(3, 115200)
# 设置LED指示灯
red_led = LED(1)
green_led = LED(2)
blue_led = LED(3)
# 设置图像传感器参数
sensor.reset()
sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.RGB565)
sensor.set_framesize(sensor.QVGA)
sensor.skip_frames(time = 2000)
sensor.set_auto_gain(False)
sensor.set_auto_whitebal(False)
# 通过阈值调整来识别障碍物
threshold_index = 0
thresholds = [(30, 100, 15, 127, -128, 127), # threshold_0 L 形障碍物
(30, 100, -64, -8, -32, 32), # threshold_1 T 形障碍物
(0, 30, 0, 64, -128, 0)] # threshold_2 地面
# 设置阈值调整菜单
print("Thresholds len:", len(thresholds))
print("Thresholds[threshold_index]:", thresholds[threshold_index])
print("Press LEFT to toggle threshold.")
print("Press UP to zoom in.")
print("Press DOWN to zoom out.")
print("Press L3 to set auto thresholds.")
print("Press R3 to save.")
# 主循环
while(True):
# 获取图像
img = sensor.snapshot()
# 阈值调整
if uart.any():
c = uart.readchar()
if c == ord('z'):
threshold_index += 1
if threshold_index >= len(thresholds):
threshold_index = 0
print("Thresholds[threshold_index]:", thresholds[threshold_index])
elif c == ord('u'):
thresholds[threshold_index] = (thresholds[threshold_index][0] - 1,
thresholds[threshold_index][1],
thresholds[threshold_index][2],
thresholds[threshold_index][3],
thresholds[threshold_index][4],
thresholds[threshold_index][5])
print("Thresholds[threshold_index]:", thresholds[threshold_index])
elif c == ord('d'):
thresholds[threshold_index] = (thresholds[threshold_index][0] + 1,
thresholds[threshold_index][1],
thresholds[threshold_index][2],
thresholds[threshold_index][3],
thresholds[threshold_index][4],
thresholds[threshold_index][5])
print("Thresholds[threshold_index]:", thresholds[threshold_index])
elif c == ord('l'):
img.binary(thresholds[threshold_index])
elif c == ord('a'):
img.binary([(128, 255)])
elif c == ord('r'):
sensor.set_auto_gain(False) # 必须关闭自动增益
sensor.set_auto_whitebal(False) # 必须关闭自动白平衡
sensor.skip_frames(time = 2000) # 让自动增益和自动白平衡生效
sensor.snapshot().save("auto.bmp") # 保存图像以进行调试
thresholds[threshold_index] = img.get_histogram().get_thresholds() # 获取直方图阈值
print("Thresholds[threshold_index]:", thresholds[threshold_index])
# 识别障碍物
blobs = img.find_blobs(thresholds, pixels_threshold=200, area_threshold=200, merge=True)
if blobs:
# 找到最大的障碍物
max_size = 0
max_blob = None
for blob in blobs:
if blob.pixels() > max_size:
max_blob = blob
max_size = blob.pixels()
# 计算障碍物的中心
x = max_blob.cx()
y = max_blob.cy()
print("Obstacle at (%d, %d)" % (x, y))
# 控制车辆避障
if x < 120:
uart.write("turn_left")
red_led.on()
green_led.off()
blue_led.off()
elif x > 200:
uart.write("turn_right")
red_led.off()
green_led.off()
blue_led.on()
else:
uart.write("go_forward")
red_led.off()
green_led.on()
blue_led.off()
else:
# 没有障碍物,继续前进
uart.write("go_forward")
red_led.off()
green_led.on()
blue_led.off()
```
这段代码使用了阈值调整和颜色识别来检测障碍物,并通过串口与智能车进行通信,控制车辆的前进、转向等操作。需要注意的是,这只是一个示例代码,您需要根据实际情况进行修改和调整,以实现更好的效果。