用stm32f103c8t6和l298n制作四轮智慧小车的代码
时间: 2023-09-06 22:14:27 浏览: 148
好的,以下是使用STM32F103C8T6和L298N驱动模块制作四轮智能小车的基本代码:
```
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "stm32f10x_gpio.h"
#include "stm32f10x_rcc.h"
#include "stm32f10x_tim.h"
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* @brief Configure the GPIO Pins.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
/* Configure PB.06 PB.07 PB.08 PB.09 as output push-pull */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
/**
* @brief Configure the PWM output.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void PWM_Configuration(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 1000;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 72 - 1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC2Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC3Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC4Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
/**
* @brief Configure the direction of the motors.
* @param s: The speed of the motors.
* @retval None
*/
void Motor_Configuration(float s)
{
if (s > 0)
{
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_6);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_7);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_8);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_9);
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, s * 10);
TIM_SetCompare2(TIM3, 0);
TIM_SetCompare3(TIM3, s * 10);
TIM_SetCompare4(TIM3, 0);
}
else if (s < 0)
{
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_6);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_7);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_8);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_9);
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, 0);
TIM_SetCompare2(TIM3, -s * 10);
TIM_SetCompare3(TIM3, 0);
TIM_SetCompare4(TIM3, -s * 10);
}
else
{
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_6);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_7);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_8);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_9);
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM3, 0);
TIM_SetCompare2(TIM3, 0);
TIM_SetCompare3(TIM3, 0);
TIM_SetCompare4(TIM3, 0);
}
}
/**
* @brief Main program.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
int main(void)
{
float speed = 0;
GPIO_Configuration();
PWM_Configuration();
while (1)
{
/* Set the speed of the motors */
Motor_Configuration(speed);
/* Increase the speed of the motors */
speed += 0.1f;
if (speed > 1)
{
speed = -1;
}
/* Delay */
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++);
}
}
```
需要注意的是,以上代码只是一个简单的示例,具体实现还需要根据具体的硬件和功能需求进行修改和优化。同时,需要根据自己的实际情况进行适当的调节和参数设置。
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