棋盘覆盖python代码
时间: 2023-10-13 17:26:53 浏览: 170
以下是一个使用分治算法实现棋盘覆盖的Python代码:
```python
def chessboard(board, tr, tc, dr, dc, size, count):
if size == 1:
return count
s = size // 2
t = count
# 左上角
if dr < tr + s and dc < tc + s:
count = chessboard(board, tr, tc, dr, dc, s, count)
else:
board[tr + s - 1][tc + s - 1] = t
count += 1
count = chessboard(board, tr, tc, tr+s-1, tc+s-1, s, count)
# 右上角
if dr < tr + s and dc >= tc + s:
count = chessboard(board, tr, tc+s, dr, dc, s, count)
else:
board[tr + s - 1][tc + s] = t
count += 1
count = chessboard(board, tr, tc+s, tr+s-1, tc+s, s, count)
# 左下角
if dr >= tr + s and dc < tc + s:
count = chessboard(board, tr+s, tc, dr, dc, s, count)
else:
board[tr + s][tc + s - 1] = t
count += 1
count = chessboard(board, tr+s, tc, tr+s, tc+s-1, s, count)
# 右下角
if dr >= tr + s and dc >= tc + s:
count = chessboard(board, tr+s, tc+s, dr, dc, s, count)
else:
board[tr + s][tc + s] = t
count += 1
count = chessboard(board, tr+s, tc+s, tr+s, tc+s, s, count)
return count
def print_board(board):
for i in range(len(board)):
for j in range(len(board[i])):
print(board[i][j], end='\t')
print()
size = 8 # 棋盘大小
board = [[0] * size for i in range(size)] # 初始化棋盘
special_row = 3 # 特殊方格行坐标
special_col = 4 # 特殊方格列坐标
board[special_row][special_col] = -1 # 在特殊方格上放置障碍物
chessboard(board, 0, 0, special_row, special_col, size, 1) # 开始棋盘覆盖
print_board(board) # 输出结果
```
该代码中使用了递归的思想,每次将棋盘划分成四个子棋盘,然后对每个子棋盘进行递归处理。在处理每个子棋盘的时候,如果子棋盘中包含特殊方格,则在特殊方格上放置一个障碍物。每次递归完成后,返回放置的方块数量。最后输出棋盘即可。
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