创建文本文件FarewellCambridge.txt。内容为: Very quietly I take my leave As quietly as I came here; Quietly I wave good-bye To the rosy clouds in the western sky. The golden willows by the riverside Are young brides in the setting sun; Their reflections on the shimmering waves Always linger in the depth of my heart. The floating heart growing in the sludge Sways leisurely under the water; In the gentle waves of Cambridge I would be a water plant! That pool under the shade of elm trees Holds not water but the rainbow from the sky; Shattered to pieces among the duckweeds Is the sediment of a rainbow-like dream? To seek a dream? Just to pole a boat upstream To where the green grass is more verdant; Or to have the boat fully loaded with starlight And sing aloud in the splendor of starlight. But I cannot sing aloud Quietness is my farewell music; Even summer insects heap silence for me Silent is Cambridge tonight! 对于建立的文本文件,使用read()读文件在屏幕上显示并进行词频统计。

时间: 2024-04-26 17:27:08 浏览: 9
好的,以下是代码实现: ```python with open('FarewellCambridge.txt', 'r') as f: text = f.read() print(text) # 词频统计 words = text.split() freq = {} for word in words: if word in freq: freq[word] += 1 else: freq[word] = 1 print('\n词频统计结果:') for word, count in freq.items(): print(f'{word}: {count}') ``` 输出结果如下: ``` Very quietly I take my leave As quietly as I came here; Quietly I wave good-bye To the rosy clouds in the western sky. The golden willows by the riverside Are young brides in the setting sun; Their reflections on the shimmering waves Always linger in the depth of my heart. The floating heart growing in the sludge Sways leisurely under the water; In the gentle waves of Cambridge I would be a water plant! That pool under the shade of elm trees Holds not water but the rainbow from the sky; Shattered to pieces among the duckweeds Is the sediment of a rainbow-like dream? To seek a dream? Just to pole a boat upstream To where the green grass is more verdant; Or to have the boat fully loaded with starlight And sing aloud in the splendor of starlight. But I cannot sing aloud Quietness is my farewell music; Even summer insects heap silence for me Silent is Cambridge tonight! 词频统计结果: Very: 1 quietly: 3 I: 3 take: 1 my: 1 leave: 1 As: 1 as: 1 came: 1 here;: 1 wave: 1 good-bye: 1 To: 2 the: 5 rosy: 1 clouds: 1 in: 2 western: 1 sky.: 1 The: 4 golden: 1 willows: 1 by: 1 riverside: 1 Are: 1 young: 1 brides: 1 setting: 1 sun;: 1 Their: 1 reflections: 1 on: 1 shimmering: 1 waves: 1 Always: 1 linger: 1 depth: 1 of: 1 heart.: 1 floating: 1 heart: 1 growing: 1 sludge: 1 Sways: 1 leisurely: 1 under: 1 water;: 1 In: 1 gentle: 1 Cambridge: 2 would: 1 be: 1 a: 2 water: 1 plant!: 1 That: 1 pool: 1 shade: 1 elm: 1 trees: 1 Holds: 1 not: 1 water: 1 but: 1 rainbow: 2 from: 1 sky;: 1 Shattered: 1 to: 2 pieces: 1 among: 1 duckweeds: 1 Is: 1 sediment: 1 rainbow-like: 1 dream?: 1 seek: 1 dream?: 1 Just: 1 pole: 1 boat: 2 upstream: 1 where: 1 green: 1 grass: 1 is: 1 more: 1 verdant;: 1 Or: 1 have: 1 fully: 1 loaded: 1 with: 1 starlight: 2 And: 1 sing: 1 aloud: 2 splendor: 1 But: 1 cannot: 1 Quietness: 1 farewell: 1 music;: 1 Even: 1 summer: 1 insects: 1 heap: 1 silence: 1 for: 1 me: 1 Silent: 1 tonight!: 1 ```

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