帮我编写一段用TIM定时器实现stm32的跑马灯实验,要能适应战舰3开发板
时间: 2024-03-09 17:47:40 浏览: 69
好的,下面是用TIM定时器实现stm32的跑马灯实验的代码,可适用于战舰3开发板:
```c
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
void TIM_Configuration(void)
{
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 999; // 定时器周期为1000
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 8399; // 定时器预分频为8400
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOF, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_11 | GPIO_Pin_12;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_OUT;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
int main(void)
{
TIM_Configuration();
GPIO_Configuration();
uint16_t led_value = 0x01;
uint16_t led_mask = 0x0f;
while (1)
{
if (TIM_GetFlagStatus(TIM2, TIM_FLAG_Update) == SET)
{
TIM_ClearFlag(TIM2, TIM_FLAG_Update);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOF, led_mask);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOF, led_value);
led_value = led_value << 1;
if (led_value > 0x08)
{
led_value = 0x01;
}
}
}
}
```
在上述代码中,我们使用了TIM2定时器,使得每隔一定时间,GPIOF的四个引脚会依次输出高电平,实现了跑马灯的效果。
需要注意的是,TIM2的预分频和周期需要根据实际情况进行调整,以达到合适的跑马灯效果。
阅读全文