Java swing 实现消消乐

要使用Java Swing实现消消乐游戏，可以按照以下步骤进行：

1. 创建游戏界面：使用Swing组件（如JFrame、JPanel）创建游戏口和游戏面板。

2. 创建游戏逻辑：定义游戏的规则和逻辑，包括方块的移动、消除判断等。

3. 绘制方块：使用Swing的绘图功能（如Graphics类）在游戏面板上绘制方块。

4. 处理用户操作：通过监听鼠标点击或键盘事件，处理用户的操作，例如选择方块、交换位置等。

5. 实现消除逻辑：根据游戏规则，判断并消除符合条件的方块。

6. 更新游戏状态：在每次方块移动或消除后，更新游戏状态，包括分数、剩余步数等。

7. 判断游戏结束：根据游戏规则，判断游戏是否结束，例如分数达到目标或剩余步数为0等。

8. 可选的功能：根据需要，可以添加一些额外的功能，如计时器、提示、重新开始等。

这只是一个简单的步骤指导，具体实现需要根据个人的设计和编码能力进行。你可以使用Java Swing提供的丰富组件和绘图功能来创建一个可交互的消消乐游戏界面。

相关问题

Java swing 实现消消乐代码

以下是一个简单的Java Swing实现消消乐游戏的示例代码：

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class XOXOLeGame extends JFrame {
    private JButton[][] buttons;
    private int[][] board;
    private int score;

    public XOXOLeGame() {
        setTitle("XOXOLe Game");
        setSize(400, 400);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 4));
        buttons = new JButton[4][4];
        board = new int[4][4];
        score = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                buttons[i][j] = new JButton();
                buttons[i][j].addActionListener(new ButtonListener(i, j));
                panel.add(buttons[i][j]);
            }
        }

        add(panel);
        initializeBoard();

        setVisible(true);
    }

    private void initializeBoard() {
        // 初始化游戏面板，将所有按钮都设置为可见
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                buttons[i][j].setVisible(true);
            }
        }
        
        // 添加你的初始化逻辑，生成初始的游戏方块布局
    }

    private void updateScore(int increase) {
        score += increase;
        // 在界面上更新分数显示
    }

    private void removeTiles(int row1, int col1, int row2, int col2) {
        // 移除方块，将对应的按钮设置为不可见
        buttons[row1][col1].setVisible(false);
        buttons[row2][col2].setVisible(false);
        updateScore(10);
    }

    private class ButtonListener implements ActionListener {
        private int row;
        private int col;

        public ButtonListener(int row, int col) {
            this.row = row;
            this.col = col;
        }

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            // 处理按钮点击事件，实现消除逻辑
            // 添加你的消除逻辑代码
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                new XOXOLeGame();
            }
        });
    }
}

请注意，这只是一个简单的示例代码，你需要根据你的具体需求和游戏规则来实现更完整的消消乐游戏逻辑。在示例代码中，你需要添加初始化游戏面板、处理按钮点击事件以及实现消除逻辑的代码。

javaswing 实现开心消消乐，代码

以下是一个简单的 Java Swing 开心消消乐游戏的代码示例。

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class HappyElimination extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private static final int ROWS = 8;
    private static final int COLS = 8;
    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 50;
    private static final int GAP_SIZE = 5;
    private static final int BOARD_WIDTH = COLS * (BLOCK_SIZE + GAP_SIZE) + GAP_SIZE;
    private static final int BOARD_HEIGHT = ROWS * (BLOCK_SIZE + GAP_SIZE) + GAP_SIZE;
    private static final int MIN_BLOCKS_TO_MATCH = 3;
    private static final Color[] COLORS = { Color.RED, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE };
    private JButton[][] blocks;
    private JButton newGameButton;
    private JLabel scoreLabel;
    private int[][] board;
    private int score;
    private boolean isDragging;
    private int dragStartRow, dragStartCol, dragEndRow, dragEndCol;

    public HappyElimination() {
        super("Happy Elimination");
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setSize(BOARD_WIDTH, BOARD_HEIGHT + 50);
        setResizable(false);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);

        JPanel boardPanel = new JPanel();
        boardPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(ROWS, COLS, GAP_SIZE, GAP_SIZE));
        boardPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(BOARD_WIDTH, BOARD_HEIGHT));
        blocks = new JButton[ROWS][COLS];
        for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) {
            for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
                JButton block = new JButton();
                block.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE));
                block.setFocusPainted(false);
                block.setBorderPainted(false);
                block.addActionListener(this);
                block.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() {
                    public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
                        if (!isDragging) {
                            isDragging = true;
                            dragStartRow = row;
                            dragStartCol = col;
                        }
                        dragEndRow = (e.getY() - block.getY()) / BLOCK_SIZE;
                        dragEndCol = (e.getX() - block.getX()) / BLOCK_SIZE;
                        if (dragEndRow < 0) {
                            dragEndRow = 0;
                        } else if (dragEndRow >= ROWS) {
                            dragEndRow = ROWS - 1;
                        }
                        if (dragEndCol < 0) {
                            dragEndCol = 0;
                        } else if (dragEndCol >= COLS) {
                            dragEndCol = COLS - 1;
                        }
                        if (dragStartRow != dragEndRow || dragStartCol != dragEndCol) {
                            JButton startBlock = blocks[dragStartRow][dragStartCol];
                            JButton endBlock = blocks[dragEndRow][dragEndCol];
                            swapBlocks(startBlock, endBlock);
                            dragStartRow = dragEndRow;
                            dragStartCol = dragEndCol;
                        }
                    }
                });
                blocks[row][col] = block;
                boardPanel.add(block);
            }
        }

        newGameButton = new JButton("New Game");
        newGameButton.addActionListener(this);
        scoreLabel = new JLabel("Score: 0");
        scoreLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
        scoreLabel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(BOARD_WIDTH, 50));

        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        contentPane.add(boardPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        contentPane.add(newGameButton, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        contentPane.add(scoreLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        board = new int[ROWS][COLS];
        score = 0;
        isDragging = false;

        startNewGame();
    }

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        Object source = e.getSource();
        if (source == newGameButton) {
            startNewGame();
        } else {
            JButton block = (JButton) source;
            int row = -1, col = -1;
            for (int i = 0; i < ROWS; i++) {
                for (int j = 0; j < COLS; j++) {
                    if (blocks[i][j] == block) {
                        row = i;
                        col = j;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (row != -1) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (!isDragging) {
                if (isValidBlock(row, col)) {
                    selectBlock(row, col);
                }
            } else {
                if (isValidBlock(row, col) && isAdjacent(row, col, dragStartRow, dragStartCol)) {
                    selectBlock(row, col);
                    eliminateSelectedBlocks();
                } else {
                    swapBlocks(blocks[dragStartRow][dragStartCol], blocks[dragEndRow][dragEndCol]);
                }
                isDragging = false;
            }
        }
    }

    private void startNewGame() {
        for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) {
            for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
                board[row][col] = (int) (Math.random() * COLORS.length);
                blocks[row][col].setBackground(COLORS[board[row][col]]);
                blocks[row][col].setOpaque(true);
            }
        }
        score = 0;
        updateScoreLabel();
    }

    private boolean isValidBlock(int row, int col) {
        return board[row][col] != -1;
    }

    private void selectBlock(int row, int col) {
        resetSelectedBlocks();
        int color = board[row][col];
        for (int i = 0; i < ROWS; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < COLS; j++) {
                if (board[i][j] == color) {
                    blocks[i][j].setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
                    blocks[i][j].setOpaque(true);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void resetSelectedBlocks() {
        for (int i = 0; i < ROWS; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < COLS; j++) {
                if (board[i][j] != -1) {
                    blocks[i][j].setBackground(COLORS[board[i][j]]);
                    blocks[i][j].setOpaque(true);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private boolean isAdjacent(int row1, int col1, int row2, int col2) {
        int rowDiff = Math.abs(row1 - row2);
        int colDiff = Math.abs(col1 - col2);
        return (rowDiff == 1 && colDiff == 0) || (rowDiff == 0 && colDiff == 1);
    }

    private void swapBlocks(JButton block1, JButton block2) {
        int row1 = -1, col1 = -1, row2 = -1, col2 = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < ROWS; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < COLS; j++) {
                if (blocks[i][j] == block1) {
                    row1 = i;
                    col1 = j;
                } else if (blocks[i][j] == block2) {
                    row2 = i;
                    col2 = j;
                }
            }
        }
        int temp = board[row1][col1];
        board[row1][col1] = board[row2][col2];
        board[row2][col2] = temp;
        block1.setBackground(COLORS[board[row1][col1]]);
        block2.setBackground(COLORS[board[row2][col2]]);
        block1.setOpaque(true);
        block2.setOpaque(true);
    }

    private void eliminateSelectedBlocks() {
        int color = board[dragStartRow][dragStartCol];
        boolean[][] visited = new boolean[ROWS][COLS];
        int blocksToMatch = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ROWS; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < COLS; j++) {
                if (board[i][j] == color && !visited[i][j]) {
                    blocksToMatch++;
                    if (blocksToMatch >= MIN_BLOCKS_TO_MATCH) {
                        break;
                    }
                    if (isEliminatable(i, j, visited)) {
                        eliminateBlocks(i, j, visited);
                        score += blocksToMatch;
                        updateScoreLabel();
                        shiftBlocksDown();
                        fillEmptyBlocks();
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (blocksToMatch >= MIN_BLOCKS_TO_MATCH) {
                break;
            }
        }
        resetSelectedBlocks();
    }

    private boolean isEliminatable(int row, int col, boolean[][] visited) {
        if (row < 0 || row >= ROWS || col < 0 || col >= COLS || board[row][col] == -1 || visited[row][col]) {
            return false;
        }
        visited[row][col] = true;
        return board[row][col] == board[dragStartRow][dragStartCol]
                && (isEliminatable(row - 1, col, visited) || isEliminatable(row + 1, col, visited)
                        || isEliminatable(row, col - 1, visited) || isEliminatable(row, col + 1, visited));
    }

    private void eliminateBlocks(int row, int col, boolean[][] visited) {
        if (row < 0 || row >= ROWS || col < 0 || col >= COLS || board[row][col] != board[dragStartRow][dragStartCol]
                || visited[row][col]) {
            return;
        }
        visited[row][col] = true;
        blocks[row][col].setBackground(Color.BLACK);
        blocks[row][col].setOpaque(true);
        board[row][col] = -1;
        eliminateBlocks(row - 1, col, visited);
        eliminateBlocks(row + 1, col, visited);
        eliminateBlocks(row, col - 1, visited);
        eliminateBlocks(row, col + 1, visited);
    }

    private void shiftBlocksDown() {
        for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
            int offset = 0;
            for (int row = ROWS - 1; row >= 0; row--) {
                if (board[row][col] != -1) {
                    if (offset > 0) {
                        board[row + offset][col] = board[row][col];
                        board[row][col] = -1;
                        blocks[row][col].setBackground(COLORS[board[row + offset][col]]);
                        blocks[row][col].setOpaque(true);
                    }
                } else {
                    offset++;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void fillEmptyBlocks() {
        for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
            int numEmptyBlocks = 0;
            for (int row = ROWS - 1; row >= 0; row--) {
                if (board[row][col] == -1) {
                    numEmptyBlocks++;
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < numEmptyBlocks; i++) {
                int color = (int) (Math.random() * COLORS.length);
                board[ROWS - 1 - i][col] = color;
                blocks[ROWS - 1 - i][col].setBackground(COLORS[color]);
                blocks[ROWS - 1 - i][col].setOpaque(true);
            }
        }
    }

    private void updateScoreLabel() {
        scoreLabel.setText("Score: " + score);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new HappyElimination().setVisible(true);
    }
}

这个游戏与其他消消乐游戏类似，你可以使用鼠标拖动相邻的方块来交换它们的位置，如果有三个或以上的同色方块连在一起，它们就会消除并得分。游戏中还有一个“New Game”按钮，可以开始一局新游戏。

该代码利用了 Java Swing 的窗口和按钮组件，并使用了 GridLayout 和 MouseMotionListener 来管理游戏板上的方块。游戏逻辑被封装在 actionPerformed 方法中，负责处理用户操作和更新游戏状态。

该代码只是一个简单的示例，你可以根据需要对它进行修改和扩展，以实现更复杂的游戏逻辑和用户界面。