cout << cur->next->val << " ";

cout << cur->next->val << " ";是C++中的输出语句，使用<<符号将变量输出到控制台上。其中，cur是一个指针，它指向的是一个链表中的某个节点，cur->next表示当前节点的下一个节点，而cur->next->val则表示下一个节点的值。这条语句的作用是输出当前节点的下一个节点的值，并在后面加上一个空格。

相关问题

#include <iostream> using namespace std; struct ListNode { int val; ListNode* next; ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} }; ListNode* mergeTwoLists(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) { ListNode* dummy = new ListNode(0); ListNode* cur = dummy; while (l1 && l2) { if (l1->val <= l2->val) { cur->next = l1; l1 = l1->next; } else { cur->next = l2; l2 = l2->next; } cur = cur->next; } if (l1) { cur->next = l1; } else { cur->next = l2; } return dummy->next; } int main() { ListNode* l1 = new ListNode(1); l1->next = new ListNode(3); l1->next->next = new ListNode(5); ListNode* l2 = new ListNode(2); l2->next = new ListNode(4); l2->next->next = new ListNode(6); ListNode* merged = mergeTwoLists(l1, l2); while (merged) { cout << merged->val << " "; merged = merged->next; } return 0; }将这段代码中的有序表改成可自己输入

好的，你可以参考以下代码，其中cin输入的数字需要自己输入，每输入一个数字按回车键确认，输入完毕后输入-1结束输入。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

struct ListNode {
    int val;
    ListNode* next;
    ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};

ListNode* mergeTwoLists(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) {
    ListNode* dummy = new ListNode(0);
    ListNode* cur = dummy;
    while (l1 && l2) {
        if (l1->val <= l2->val) {
            cur->next = l1;
            l1 = l1->next;
        } else {
            cur->next = l2;
            l2 = l2->next;
        }
        cur = cur->next;
    }
    if (l1) {
        cur->next = l1;
    } else {
        cur->next = l2;
    }
    return dummy->next;
}

int main() {
    ListNode* l1 = new ListNode(0);
    ListNode* l2 = new ListNode(0);
    ListNode* cur1 = l1;
    ListNode* cur2 = l2;
    int num;
    cout << "Please enter the numbers for the first linked list: " << endl;
    while (cin >> num && num != -1) {
        cur1->next = new ListNode(num);
        cur1 = cur1->next;
    }
    cout << "Please enter the numbers for the second linked list: " << endl;
    while (cin >> num && num != -1) {
        cur2->next = new ListNode(num);
        cur2 = cur2->next;
    }
    ListNode* merged = mergeTwoLists(l1->next, l2->next);
    while (merged) {
        cout << merged->val << " ";
        merged = merged->next;
    }
    return 0;
}

希望能够帮到你！

#include <iostream> #include "listnode.h" using namespace std; /*struct listNode { listNode * prev, * next; int val; listNode(): val(0), prev(nullptr), next(nullptr){} listNode(int v, listNode *p, listNode *n): val(v), prev(p), next(n) { if (prev != nullptr) prev->next = this; if (next != nullptr) next->prev = this; } };*/ class OrderedList { protected: listNode * root; public: OrderedList(){root=new listNode();} ~OrderedList(){ listNode* cur=root; if(cur->prev!=nullptr)cur=cur->prev; if(cur!=nullptr){listNode*tmp=cur;cur=cur->next;delete tmp;} delete cur;} virtual void insert(int val)=0; void printList() const { listNode* cur=root; while(cur->prev!=nullptr)cur=cur->prev; while(cur!=nullptr){cout<<cur->val<<' ';cur=cur->next;} cout<<endl; } }; class AscendOrderedList:public OrderedList { public: AscendOrderedList(){root=new listNode();} ~AscendOrderedList(){ listNode* cur=root; if(cur->prev!=nullptr)cur=cur->prev; if(cur!=nullptr){listNode*tmp=cur;cur=cur->next;delete tmp;} delete cur;} void insert(int v) { if(root->next==nullptr&&root->prev==nullptr){root->val=v;return;} listNode* pre = root; while(pre->prev!=nullptr)pre=pre->prev; if(v<=pre->val){listNode*ins=new listNode();ins->val=v;ins->next=pre;return;} while (pre->next != nullptr && v > pre->val) { pre = pre->next; } listNode*a=pre->next; listNode*ins=new listNode(v, pre, pre->next); ins->prev=pre;ins->next=a; } }; class DescendOrderedList:public OrderedList { public: DescendOrderedList(){root=new listNode();} ~DescendOrderedList(){ listNode* cur=root; if(cur->prev!=nullptr)cur=cur->prev; if(cur!=nullptr){listNode*tmp=cur;cur=cur->next;delete tmp;} delete cur;} virtual void insert(int v){ if(root->next==nullptr&&root->prev==nullptr){root->val=v;return;} listNode*pre=root; while(pre->prev!=nullptr)pre=pre->prev; if(v>=pre->val){listNode*ins=new listNode();ins->val=v;ins->next=pre;return;} while(v<pre->val&&pre!=nullptr){pre=pre->next;} listNode*a=pre->next; listNode*ins=new listNode(v, pre, pre->next); ins->prev=pre;ins->next=a; } };输出错误

在代码中，构造函数和析构函数中的删除操作存在问题。在析构函数中，应该先删除链表中的节点，再删除root节点，否则会造成内存泄漏。同时，在构造函数中，应该将root节点的prev和next指针设为nullptr，否则会导致插入操作时出现问题。另外，在DescendOrderedList的insert函数中，应该先判断pre是否为nullptr，否则在pre为nullptr时会出现访问pre->val的错误。