解释这段代码@RequestMapping("/upload") public R upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file,String type) throws Exception { if (file.isEmpty()) { throw new EIException("上传文件不能为空"); } String fileExt = file.getOriginalFilename().substring(file.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf(".")+1); File path = new File(ResourceUtils.getURL("classpath:static").getPath()); if(!path.exists()) { path = new File(""); } File upload = new File(path.getAbsolutePath(),"/upload/"); if(!upload.exists()) { upload.mkdirs(); } String fileName = new Date().getTime()+"."+fileExt; File dest = new File(upload.getAbsolutePath()+"/"+fileName); File resourceFile = new File(path.getAbsolutePath().split("target")[0] +"src\\main\\resources\\static\\upload" + "/" + fileName); byte[] bytes = file.getBytes(); OutputStream out1 = new FileOutputStream(dest); OutputStream out2 = new FileOutputStream(resourceFile); out1.write(bytes); out2.write(bytes); out1.close(); out2.close(); if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(type) && type.equals("1")) { ConfigEntity configEntity = configService.selectOne(new EntityWrapper<ConfigEntity>().eq("name", "faceFile")); if(configEntity==null) { configEntity = new ConfigEntity(); configEntity.setName("faceFile"); configEntity.setValue(fileName); } else { configEntity.setValue(fileName); } configService.insertOrUpdate(configEntity); } return R.ok().put("file", fileName); }
时间: 2023-06-25 18:02:11 浏览: 171
这是一个 Spring Boot 框架中的 Controller 层方法,使用 @RequestMapping 注解指定了请求路径为 "/upload",接受了两个参数:一个是名为 file 的 Multipart 文件,另一个是名为 type 的字符串参数。该方法的作用是将上传的文件保存到服务器的本地磁盘上,并将文件名返回给前端。
首先,判断上传的文件是否为空,如果为空则抛出异常。然后,获取上传文件的扩展名,并创建一个 File 对象表示静态资源目录。 如果该目录不存在,则将其设置为空。接着,创建一个名为 "upload" 的文件夹(如果不存在),并为上传文件生成一个以时间戳为文件名的唯一标识。然后,将上传的文件写入两个输出流中:一个是 dest 对象表示的文件,另一个是 resourceFile 对象表示的文件。最后,如果 type 参数等于 "1",则将上传文件名保存到数据库中。最终,将文件名返回给前端。
相关问题
<h1>上传/下载文件</h1> <form method="post" action="/file/upload" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="file" name="file" id="fileInput"/> <input type="submit" value="上传" /> </form> <hr> <form method="post" action="/file/download" > <input type="text" name="fileName" placeholder="请输入文件名" /> <input type="submit" value="下载" id="downloadBtn" /> </form> public class SFTPUtil { private static final String host = "10.60.0.160"; private static final int port = 22; private static final String username = "root"; private static final String password = "Z20"; private static Session session = null; public static void connect() throws Exception { } public static void upload(MultipartFile file, String path, String fileName) throws Exception { } public static boolean download(HttpServletResponse response, String path, String fileName) throws Exception { } @Controller @RequestMapping("/file") public class FileController { private static final String UPLOAD_PATH = "/data/sftp/adtuser1/upload/winbidding/"; private static final String DOWNLOAD_PATH = "/data/sftp/adtuser1/upload/winbidding/"; @PostMapping("/upload") @ResponseBody public ModelAndView upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) { } @PostMapping("/download") public ModelAndView download(@RequestParam("fileName") String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { } 数据库有host port username password UPLOAD_PATH DOWNLOAD_PATH csmc字段,把上边写死的改成数据库查询,前台页面增加csmc字段下拉框,根据csmc字段把查出来的配置数据完成上传下载功能,用的mysql数据库,把代码改好写出来
首先需要在数据库中创建一个表,用于存储SFTP连接的相关信息:
```sql
CREATE TABLE sftp_config (
id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
csmc VARCHAR(50),
host VARCHAR(50),
port INT,
username VARCHAR(50),
password VARCHAR(50),
upload_path VARCHAR(255),
download_path VARCHAR(255)
);
```
然后在Spring Boot项目中创建一个SFTPUtil类,用于实现SFTP上传和下载功能:
```java
import com.jcraft.jsch.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Properties;
public class SFTPUtil {
private String host;
private int port;
private String username;
private String password;
private String uploadPath;
private String downloadPath;
private Session session;
public SFTPUtil(String host, int port, String username, String password, String uploadPath, String downloadPath) {
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.uploadPath = uploadPath;
this.downloadPath = downloadPath;
}
public void connect() throws Exception {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
session = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
session.setPassword(password);
Properties config = new Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
}
public void upload(MultipartFile file, String fileName) throws Exception {
ChannelSftp channel = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
channel.cd(uploadPath);
InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();
channel.put(inputStream, fileName);
inputStream.close();
channel.disconnect();
}
public boolean download(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName) throws Exception {
ChannelSftp channel = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
channel.cd(downloadPath);
SftpATTRS attrs = channel.lstat(fileName);
if (attrs == null) {
channel.disconnect();
return false;
}
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"");
OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
channel.get(fileName, outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
channel.disconnect();
return true;
}
}
```
然后在Spring Boot项目中创建一个FileController类,用于处理文件上传和下载请求:
```java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/file")
public class FileController {
@Autowired
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
@PostMapping("/upload")
@ResponseBody
public String upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file, @RequestParam("csmc") String csmc) {
try {
// 从数据库中获取SFTP连接配置信息
String sql = "SELECT * FROM sftp_config WHERE csmc = ?";
Map<String, Object> map = jdbcTemplate.queryForMap(sql, csmc);
String host = (String) map.get("host");
int port = (int) map.get("port");
String username = (String) map.get("username");
String password = (String) map.get("password");
String uploadPath = (String) map.get("upload_path");
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
// 使用SFTP上传文件
SFTPUtil sftpUtil = new SFTPUtil(host, port, username, password, uploadPath, null);
sftpUtil.connect();
sftpUtil.upload(file, fileName);
return "上传成功";
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "上传失败";
}
}
@PostMapping("/download")
public void download(@RequestParam("fileName") String fileName, @RequestParam("csmc") String csmc, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
// 从数据库中获取SFTP连接配置信息
String sql = "SELECT * FROM sftp_config WHERE csmc = ?";
Map<String, Object> map = jdbcTemplate.queryForMap(sql, csmc);
String host = (String) map.get("host");
int port = (int) map.get("port");
String username = (String) map.get("username");
String password = (String) map.get("password");
String downloadPath = (String) map.get("download_path");
// 使用SFTP下载文件
SFTPUtil sftpUtil = new SFTPUtil(host, port, username, password, null, downloadPath);
sftpUtil.connect();
boolean result = sftpUtil.download(response, fileName);
if (!result) {
response.getWriter().write("文件不存在");
}
}
@GetMapping("/csmcList")
@ResponseBody
public List<String> getCsmcList() {
// 从数据库中获取所有的csmc字段
String sql = "SELECT DISTINCT csmc FROM sftp_config";
List<String> csmcList = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql, String.class);
return csmcList;
}
}
```
最后,在HTML页面中加入下面的代码,即可实现文件上传和下载:
```html
<h1>上传/下载文件</h1>
<form method="post" action="/file/upload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" id="fileInput"/>
<select name="csmc" id="csmcSelect"></select>
<input type="submit" value="上传"/>
</form>
<hr>
<form method="post" action="/file/download">
<input type="text" name="fileName" placeholder="请输入文件名"/>
<select name="csmc" id="csmcSelect"></select>
<input type="submit" value="下载" id="downloadBtn"/>
</form>
<script>
// 获取csmc列表
$.get("/file/csmcList", function (data) {
var csmcSelect = $("#csmcSelect");
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
var option = $("<option>").val(data[i]).text(data[i]);
csmcSelect.append(option);
}
});
</script>
```
/** * 上传文件 */ @RequestMapping("/upload") public R upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file, String type,HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception { if (file.isEmpty()) { throw new EIException("上传文件不能为空"); } String fileExt = file.getOriginalFilename().substring(file.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf(".")+1); String fileName = new Date().getTime()+"."+fileExt; File dest = new File(request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload")+"/"+fileName); file.transferTo(dest); if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(type) && type.equals("1")) { ConfigEntity configEntity = configService.selectOne(new EntityWrapper<ConfigEntity>().eq("name", "faceFile")); if(configEntity==null) { configEntity = new ConfigEntity(); configEntity.setName("faceFile"); configEntity.setValue(fileName); } else { configEntity.setValue(fileName); } configService.insertOrUpdate(configEntity); } return R.ok().put("file", fileName); }
这是一个上传文件的方法,使用了Spring MVC框架。用户可以上传一个文件,其中type参数可选,用于区分不同的上传类型。如果type为1,则会将上传的文件名保存到数据库中。在上传文件时,会判断文件是否为空,如果为空则会抛出EIException异常。上传的文件会被保存到项目的upload文件夹下,文件名会加上当前时间戳和文件扩展名。最后,将上传的文件名作为返回结果。
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