用python验证冰雹猜想

以下是用 Python 验证冰雹猜想的代码：

def hailstone(n):
"""
计算冰雹猜想中的下一个数
"""
if n % 2 == 0:
return n // 2
else:
return 3 * n + 1

def hailstone_sequence(n):
"""
计算冰雹猜想中从 n 开始的数列
"""
sequence = [n]
while n != 1:
n = hailstone(n)
sequence.append(n)
return sequence

# 测试
print(hailstone_sequence(27)) # [27, 82, 41, 124, 62, 31, 94, 47, 142, 71, 214, 107, 322, 161, 484, 242, 121, 364, 182, 91, 274, 137, 412, 206, 103, 310, 155, 466, 233, 700, 350, 175, 526, 263, 790, 395, 1186, 593, 1780, 890, 445, 1336, 668, 334, 167, 502, 251, 754, 377, 1132, 566, 283, 850, 425, 1276, 638, 319, 958, 479, 1438, 719, 2158, 1079, 3238, 1619, 4858, 2429, 7288, 3644, 1822, 911, 2734, 1367, 4102, 2051, 6154, 3077, 9232, 4616, 2308, 1154, 577, 1732, 866, 433, 1300, 650, 325, 976, 488, 244, 122, 61, 184, 92, 46, 23, 70, 35, 106, 53, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1]