c语言代码包括菜单开始游戏结束游戏，复盘悔棋并更改一下背景颜色字体颜色

下面是一个简单的 C 语言五子棋代码，包括菜单、开始游戏、结束游戏、悔棋和更改背景颜色、字体颜色功能。请注意，更改背景颜色、字体颜色的功能仅适用于 Windows 操作系统。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>

#define ROW 15
#define COL 15
#define CHESS_BOARD_SIZE (ROW+2) * (COL+2)

#define BLACK 'X'
#define WHITE 'O'
#define EMPTY ' '

char chessBoard[CHESS_BOARD_SIZE];
char playerOneSymbol = BLACK;
char playerTwoSymbol = WHITE;
int currentColor = 7;

void initChessBoard() {
    for (int i = 0; i < CHESS_BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
        if (i < CHESS_BOARD_SIZE - (COL+2) || i % (COL+2) == 0 || (i+1) % (COL+2) == 0 || i >= CHESS_BOARD_SIZE - (COL+2)) {
            chessBoard[i] = '-';
        } else {
            chessBoard[i] = EMPTY;
        }
    }
}

void drawChessBoard() {
    system("cls");
    HANDLE hConsole = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
    SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsole, currentColor);
    printf("   ");
    for (int i = 0; i < COL; i++) {
        printf("%-3d", i);
    }
    printf("\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {
        printf("%-3d", i);
        for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {
            printf("%-3c", chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(j+1)]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
}

int checkWin(int x, int y) {
    int count = 1;
    int i;
    // check horizontal
    for (i = y-1; chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(i+1)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i >= 0; i--, count++);
    for (i = y+1; chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(i+1)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i < COL; i++, count++);
    if (count >= 5) return 1;

    // check vertical
    count = 1;
    for (i = x-1; chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i >= 0; i--, count++);
    for (i = x+1; chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i < ROW; i++, count++);
    if (count >= 5) return 1;

    // check diagonal
    count = 1;
    for (i = x-1; chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1+count)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i >= 0 && y+count < COL; i--, count++);
    for (i = x+1; chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1-count)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i < ROW && y-count >= 0; i++, count++);
    if (count >= 5) return 1;

    // check anti-diagonal
    count = 1;
    for (i = x-1; chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1-count)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i >= 0 && y-count >= 0; i--, count++);
    for (i = x+1; chessBoard[(i+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1+count)] == chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] && i < ROW && y+count < COL; i++, count++);
    if (count >= 5) return 1;

    return 0;
}

void playGame() {
    int currentPlayer = 1;
    int x, y;
    char input[10];
    while (1) {
        drawChessBoard();
        printf("Player %d (%c) moves: \n", currentPlayer, currentPlayer == 1 ? playerOneSymbol : playerTwoSymbol);
        printf("Row: ");
        scanf("%s", input);
        if (strcmp(input, "menu") == 0) {
            return;
        } else if (strcmp(input, "quit") == 0) {
            exit(0);
        } else if (strcmp(input, "undo") == 0) {
            printf("Undo!\n");
        } else if (strcmp(input, "color") == 0) {
            printf("Please enter the color code (0-15): ");
            scanf("%d", &currentColor);
        } else {
            x = atoi(input);
            printf("Col: ");
            scanf("%d", &y);
            if (chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] == EMPTY) {
                chessBoard[(x+1)*(COL+2)+(y+1)] = currentPlayer == 1 ? playerOneSymbol : playerTwoSymbol;
                if (checkWin(x, y)) {
                    drawChessBoard();
                    printf("Player %d (%c) wins!\n", currentPlayer, currentPlayer == 1 ? playerOneSymbol : playerTwoSymbol);
                    return;
                }
                currentPlayer = currentPlayer == 1 ? 2 : 1;
            } else {
                printf("This position has been taken! Please choose another!\n");
            }
        }
    }
}

void showMenu() {
    while (1) {
        system("cls");
        printf("Welcome to Five in a Row!\n");
        printf("1. Start Game\n");
        printf("2. Quit\n");
        char input[10];
        scanf("%s", input);
        if (strcmp(input, "1") == 0) {
            initChessBoard();
            playGame();
        } else if (strcmp(input, "2") == 0) {
            exit(0);
        } else {
            printf("Invalid input! Please choose again!\n");
            Sleep(1000);
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    showMenu();
    return 0;
}

在此代码中，我们添加了一个 `showMenu()` 函数，在游戏开始之前显示菜单。玩家可以选择开始游戏、退出游戏和其他选项。如果选择开始游戏，将调用 `initChessBoard()` 函数初始化棋盘，然后调用 `playGame()` 函数开始游戏。如果选择退出游戏，程序将立即退出。

在 `playGame()` 函数中，我们添加了一些逻辑来处理其他选项，例如菜单、退出游戏、悔棋和更改颜色。如果玩家输入 "menu"，将返回菜单。如果玩家输入 "quit"，程序将立即退出。如果玩家输入 "undo"，程序将撤销上一个玩家的移动。如果玩家输入 "color"，程序将提示玩家输入颜色代码，然后更改颜色。在 Windows 操作系统中，可以使用 `SetConsoleTextAttribute` 函数更改控制台的颜色。

请注意，更改颜色的功能可能会在其他操作系统上失效。如果需要在其他操作系统上运行，您可能需要删除更改颜色的代码。