/root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In destructor ‘virtual usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::~AbstractV4LUSBCam()’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:231:5: error: ‘av_packet_free’ was not declared in this scope av_packet_free(&avpkt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:231:5: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_packet_ref’ av_packet_free(&avpkt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_packet_ref /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In static member function ‘static bool usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::init_decoder()’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:371:13: error: ‘av_packet_alloc’ was not declared in this scope avpkt = av_packet_alloc(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:371:13: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_image_alloc’ avpkt = av_packet_alloc(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_image_alloc /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In static member function ‘static bool usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::decode_ffmpeg(const void*, int, usb_cam::camera_image_t*)’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:771:8: error: ‘avcodec_send_packet’ was not declared in this scope if(avcodec_send_packet(avcodec_context, avpkt) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:771:8: note: suggested alternative: ‘avcodec_get_name’ if(avcodec_send_packet(avcodec_context, avpkt) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ avcodec_get_name /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:784:9: error: ‘avcodec_receive_frame’ was not declared in this scope if (avcodec_receive_frame(avcodec_context, avframe_camera) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:784:9: note: suggested alternative: ‘avcodec_free_frame’ if (avcodec_receive_frame(avcodec_context, avframe_camera) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ avcodec_free_frame usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/build.make:110: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/src/camera_driver.cpp.o' failed make[2]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/src/camera_driver.cpp.o] Error 1 CMakeFiles/Makefile2:656: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/all' failed make[1]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/all] Error 2 Makefile:140: recipe for target 'all' failed make: *** [all] Error 2 Invoking "make -j4 -l4" failed

根据您提供的错误信息，看起来是在您的代码中使用了未声明的函数。这些函数属于 FFmpeg 库，可能是由于缺少正确的库或头文件导致的问题。您可以尝试以下解决方法：

1. 确保您已经正确安装了 FFmpeg 库。您可以使用以下命令来安装它：

sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

2. 确保您的代码中包含正确的头文件。在您的代码文件中，添加以下头文件包含语句：

#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>

3. 确保在编译时链接了 FFmpeg 库。在您的 CMakeLists.txt 文件中，添加以下链接指令：

target_link_libraries(your_target_name avcodec avformat swscale)

请将 "your_target_name" 替换为您的目标名称。

如果上述步骤仍然无法解决问题，请提供更多关于您的环境和问题的详细信息，以便我可以更好地帮助您。

相关问题

/root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In destructor ‘virtual usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::~AbstractV4LUSBCam()’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:231:5: error: ‘av_packet_free’ was not declared in this scope av_packet_free(&avpkt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:231:5: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_packet_ref’ av_packet_free(&avpkt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_packet_ref /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In static member function ‘static bool usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::init_decoder()’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:371:13: error: ‘av_packet_alloc’ was not declared in this scope avpkt = av_packet_alloc(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:371:13: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_image_alloc’ avpkt = av_packet_alloc(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_image_alloc /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In static member function ‘static bool usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::decode_ffmpeg(const void*, int, usb_cam::camera_image_t*)’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:771:8: error: ‘avcodec_send_packet’ was not declared in this scope if(avcodec_send_packet(avcodec_context, avpkt) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:771:8: note: suggested alternative: ‘avcodec_get_name’ if(avcodec_send_packet(avcodec_context, avpkt) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ avcodec_get_name /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:784:9: error: ‘avcodec_receive_frame’ was not declared in this scope if (avcodec_receive_frame(avcodec_context, avframe_camera) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:784:9: note: suggested alternative: ‘avcodec_free_frame’ if (avcodec_receive_frame(avcodec_context, avframe_camera) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ avcodec_free_frame usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/build.make:110: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/src/camera_driver.cpp.o' failed make[2]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/src/camera_driver.cpp.o] Error 1 CMakeFiles/Makefile2:656: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/all' failed make[1]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/all] Error 2 Makefile:140: recipe for target 'all' failed make: *** [all] Error 2

根据您提供的错误信息，错误是由于在camera_driver.cpp文件中未找到av_packet_free、av_packet_alloc、avcodec_send_packet和avcodec_receive_frame等函数导致的。

这些函数属于FFmpeg库，您需要确保已正确链接并包含FFmpeg库。您可以按照以下步骤检查和解决此问题：

1. 确保您已经正确地安装了FFmpeg库。请参考FFmpeg的官方文档或安装说明，确保您已经正确地安装了FFmpeg库。

2. 在CMakeLists.txt文件中，确保已经添加了链接FFmpeg库的指令。可以使用`target_link_libraries()`函数将FFmpeg库链接到您的项目中。在您的CMakeLists.txt文件中，找到与您的目标（例如v4l_driver）相关的`add_library()`或`add_executable()`函数，并在其下方添加以下代码：

   target_link_libraries(your_target_name avcodec avformat swscale)

请将`your_target_name`替换为实际的目标名称。

3. 确保在camera_driver.cpp文件中包含了必要的头文件。在camera_driver.cpp文件的开头，添加以下代码：

   #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
   #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
   #include <libswscale/swscale.h>

请根据您的实际情况调整头文件路径。

4. 重新编译您的项目，确保现在能够正确链接和使用FFmpeg库。

如果您仍然遇到问题，请提供更多关于您的CMakeLists.txt文件和相关代码的信息，以便我们能够更好地帮助您解决问题。

/bin/sh: 1: ../../catkin_generated/env_cached.sh: Permission denied

这个错误通常表示你在运行脚本时没有执行权限。你可以尝试使用`chmod +x`命令给脚本添加执行权限，例如：

chmod +x ../../catkin_generated/env_cached.sh

然后再次运行脚本看看是否能够执行成功。如果问题仍然存在，可能是由于其他权限或路径问题导致的，请提供更多的上下文信息，以便我能够更好地帮助你。