STM32C8T6生成控制SHT30的代码
时间: 2023-06-15 17:05:03 浏览: 392
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以下是使用STM32C8T6控制SHT30的示例代码:
```c
#include "stm32f1xx_hal.h"
#include "sht30.h"
I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c1;
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void);
int main(void)
{
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_I2C1_Init();
SHT30_Init(&hi2c1);
float temperature, humidity;
while (1)
{
SHT30_Read(&temperature, &humidity);
// 处理温度和湿度数据
}
}
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
}
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void)
{
hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;
hi2c1.Init.ClockSpeed = 100000;
hi2c1.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_2;
hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 0;
hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_OD;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
void SHT30_Init(I2C_HandleTypeDef *hi2c)
{
uint8_t buf[2];
buf[0] = 0x21; // Soft reset
buf[1] = 0x30;
HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(hi2c, SHT30_I2C_ADDRESS, buf, 2, 1000);
HAL_Delay(10);
}
void SHT30_Read(float *temperature, float *humidity)
{
uint8_t buf[6];
float temp, hum;
buf[0] = 0x2C; // High repeatability, no clock stretching
buf[1] = 0x06;
HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, SHT30_I2C_ADDRESS, buf, 2, 1000);
HAL_Delay(20);
HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&hi2c1, SHT30_I2C_ADDRESS, buf, 6, 1000);
uint16_t st = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
uint16_t srh = buf[3] << 8 | buf[4];
temp = -45.0f + 175.0f * (float)st / 65535.0f;
hum = 100.0f * (float)srh / 65535.0f;
*temperature = temp;
*humidity = hum;
}
```
其中,`SHT30_Init`函数用于初始化SHT30传感器,执行软件复位操作;`SHT30_Read`函数用于读取温度和湿度数据。
注意修改I2C总线的初始化代码,确保与你的硬件连接一致。
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