for a in range(0,51): b = data['英文州名'][a] if b ==state: dataset['features'][i]['properties']['Obesity'] = data['累计确诊'][a] 报错'_io.TextIOWrapper' object is not subscriptable
时间: 2023-10-07 20:06:06 浏览: 33
这个错误通常是因为你使用了一个文件对象而不是一个字典对象。请检查你的代码,确保你正确地打开并读取了数据文件,并正确地将数据转换为字典对象。你可以尝试使用Python的内置json模块来读取JSON文件。以下是一个示例代码:
```
import json
# 打开文件并读取数据
with open('data.json', 'r') as f:
data = json.load(f)
# 使用数据
for a in range(0,51):
b = data['英文州名'][a]
if b == state:
dataset['features'][i]['properties']['Obesity'] = data['累计确诊'][a]
```
请注意,这只是一个示例代码,你需要根据你实际的数据格式进行修改。
相关问题
翻译这段程序并自行赋值调用:import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np import sklearn import sklearn.datasets import sklearn.linear_model def plot_decision_boundary(model, X, y): # Set min and max values and give it some padding x_min, x_max = X[0, :].min() - 1, X[0, :].max() + 1 y_min, y_max = X[1, :].min() - 1, X[1, :].max() + 1 h = 0.01 # Generate a grid of points with distance h between them xx, yy = np.meshgrid(np.arange(x_min, x_max, h), np.arange(y_min, y_max, h)) # Predict the function value for the whole grid Z = model(np.c_[xx.ravel(), yy.ravel()]) Z = Z.reshape(xx.shape) # Plot the contour and training examples plt.contourf(xx, yy, Z, cmap=plt.cm.Spectral) plt.ylabel('x2') plt.xlabel('x1') plt.scatter(X[0, :], X[1, :], c=y, cmap=plt.cm.Spectral) def sigmoid(x): s = 1/(1+np.exp(-x)) return s def load_planar_dataset(): np.random.seed(1) m = 400 # number of examples N = int(m/2) # number of points per class print(np.random.randn(N)) D = 2 # dimensionality X = np.zeros((m,D)) # data matrix where each row is a single example Y = np.zeros((m,1), dtype='uint8') # labels vector (0 for red, 1 for blue) a = 4 # maximum ray of the flower for j in range(2): ix = range(Nj,N(j+1)) t = np.linspace(j3.12,(j+1)3.12,N) + np.random.randn(N)0.2 # theta r = anp.sin(4t) + np.random.randn(N)0.2 # radius X[ix] = np.c_[rnp.sin(t), rnp.cos(t)] Y[ix] = j X = X.T Y = Y.T return X, Y def load_extra_datasets(): N = 200 noisy_circles = sklearn.datasets.make_circles(n_samples=N, factor=.5, noise=.3) noisy_moons = sklearn.datasets.make_moons(n_samples=N, noise=.2) blobs = sklearn.datasets.make_blobs(n_samples=N, random_state=5, n_features=2, centers=6) gaussian_quantiles = sklearn.datasets.make_gaussian_quantiles(mean=None, cov=0.5, n_samples=N, n_features=2, n_classes=2, shuffle=True, random_state=None) no_structure = np.random.rand(N, 2), np.random.rand(N, 2) return noisy_circles, noisy_moons, blobs, gaussian_quantiles, no_structure
这段程序是一个分类模型的辅助函数,包括了绘制决策边界、sigmoid函数和加载数据集的函数。具体实现如下:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import sklearn
import sklearn.datasets
import sklearn.linear_model
def plot_decision_boundary(model, X, y):
# 设置最小值和最大值,并给它们一些填充
x_min, x_max = X[0, :].min() - 1, X[0, :].max() + 1
y_min, y_max = X[1, :].min() - 1, X[1, :].max() + 1
h = 0.01
# 生成一个网格,网格中点的距离为h
xx, yy = np.meshgrid(np.arange(x_min, x_max, h), np.arange(y_min, y_max, h))
# 对整个网格预测函数值
Z = model(np.c_[xx.ravel(), yy.ravel()])
Z = Z.reshape(xx.shape)
# 绘制轮廓和训练样本
plt.contourf(xx, yy, Z, cmap=plt.cm.Spectral)
plt.ylabel('x2')
plt.xlabel('x1')
plt.scatter(X[0, :], X[1, :], c=y, cmap=plt.cm.Spectral)
def sigmoid(x):
s = 1 / (1 + np.exp(-x))
return s
def load_planar_dataset():
np.random.seed(1)
m = 400 # 样本数量
N = int(m / 2) # 每个类的样本数量
# 生成数据集
D = 2 # 特征维度
X = np.zeros((m, D)) # 特征矩阵
Y = np.zeros((m, 1), dtype='uint8') # 标签向量
a = 4 # 花的最大半径
for j in range(2):
ix = range(N*j, N*(j+1))
t = np.linspace(j*3.12, (j+1)*3.12, N) + np.random.randn(N)*0.2 # theta
r = a*np.sin(4*t) + np.random.randn(N)*0.2 # radius
X[ix] = np.c_[r*np.sin(t), r*np.cos(t)]
Y[ix] = j
X = X.T
Y = Y.T
return X, Y
def load_extra_datasets():
N = 200
noisy_circles = sklearn.datasets.make_circles(n_samples=N, factor=.5, noise=.3)
noisy_moons = sklearn.datasets.make_moons(n_samples=N, noise=.2)
blobs = sklearn.datasets.make_blobs(n_samples=N, random_state=5, n_features=2, centers=6)
gaussian_quantiles = sklearn.datasets.make_gaussian_quantiles(mean=None, cov=0.5, n_samples=N, n_features=2, n_classes=2, shuffle=True, random_state=None)
no_structure = np.random.rand(N, 2), np.random.rand(N, 2)
return noisy_circles, noisy_moons, blobs, gaussian_quantiles, no_structure
```
这段程序中包含了以下函数:
- `plot_decision_boundary(model, X, y)`:绘制分类模型的决策边界,其中`model`是分类模型,`X`是特征矩阵,`y`是标签向量。
- `sigmoid(x)`:实现sigmoid函数。
- `load_planar_dataset()`:加载一个二维的花瓣数据集。
- `load_extra_datasets()`:加载五个其他数据集。
class PrototypicalCalibrationBlock: def __init__(self, cfg): super().__init__() self.cfg = cfg self.device = torch.device(cfg.MODEL.DEVICE) self.alpha = self.cfg.TEST.PCB_ALPHA self.imagenet_model = self.build_model() self.dataloader = build_detection_test_loader(self.cfg, self.cfg.DATASETS.TRAIN[0]) self.roi_pooler = ROIPooler(output_size=(1, 1), scales=(1 / 32,), sampling_ratio=(0), pooler_type="ROIAlignV2") self.prototypes = self.build_prototypes() self.exclude_cls = self.clsid_filter() def build_model(self): logger.info("Loading ImageNet Pre-train Model from {}".format(self.cfg.TEST.PCB_MODELPATH)) if self.cfg.TEST.PCB_MODELTYPE == 'resnet': imagenet_model = resnet101() else: raise NotImplementedError state_dict = torch.load(self.cfg.TEST.PCB_MODELPATH) imagenet_model.load_state_dict(state_dict) imagenet_model = imagenet_model.to(self.device) imagenet_model.eval() return imagenet_model def build_prototypes(self): all_features, all_labels = [], [] for index in range(len(self.dataloader.dataset)): inputs = [self.dataloader.dataset[index]] assert len(inputs) == 1 # load support images and gt-boxes img = cv2.imread(inputs[0]['file_name']) # BGR img_h, img_w = img.shape[0], img.shape[1] ratio = img_h / inputs[0]['instances'].image_size[0] inputs[0]['instances'].gt_boxes.tensor = inputs[0]['instances'].gt_boxes.tensor * ratio boxes = [x["instances"].gt_boxes.to(self.device) for x in inputs] # extract roi features features = self.extract_roi_features(img, boxes) all_features.append(features.cpu().data) gt_classes = [x['instances'].gt_classes for x in inputs] all_labels.append(gt_classes[0].cpu().data)
这段代码是一个名为PrototypicalCalibrationBlock的类的定义,它包含了一些方法和属性。__init__方法接受一个cfg参数,用来初始化一些属性。其中包括设备类型、alpha值、预训练模型、数据加载器、RoI池化器和类别原型等。build_model方法用于加载ImageNet预训练模型,支持resnet101模型。build_prototypes方法用于提取RoI特征和类别标签,并将其存储为特征向量和类别原型。这个类的作用是在目标检测任务上进行模型校准。
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