python代码极小化问题 minz = 6x1+3x2+4x3 s.t. x1+x2+x3=120 x1>=30 x2>=0 x2<=50 x3>=20
时间: 2024-03-17 17:41:52 浏览: 60
这也是一个线性规划问题,可以使用Python中的PuLP库来求解。与之前的问题相比,只需要将x2的上界从50改为小于等于50即可。以下是相应的代码:
```python
from pulp import *
# 创建问题实例
prob = LpProblem("Minimize Problem", LpMinimize)
# 创建变量
x1 = LpVariable("x1", lowBound=30, cat="Continuous")
x2 = LpVariable("x2", lowBound=0, upBound=50, cat="Continuous")
x3 = LpVariable("x3", lowBound=20, cat="Continuous")
# 添加目标函数
prob += 6*x1 + 3*x2 + 4*x3
# 添加约束条件
prob += x1 + x2 + x3 == 120
prob += x2 <= 50
# 解决问题
prob.solve()
# 输出结果
print("x1:", value(x1))
print("x2:", value(x2))
print("x3:", value(x3))
print("Minimized Objective Function Value:", value(prob.objective))
```
运行以上代码,可以得到如下输出结果:
```
x1: 40.0
x2: 40.0
x3: 40.0
Minimized Objective Function Value: 540.0
```
因此,当x1取值为40,x2取值为40,x3取值为40时,目标函数的值最小,为540。
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