stm32f103c8t6驱动舵机代码
时间: 2024-04-14 07:24:43 浏览: 133
当使用STM32F103C8T6驱动舵机时,你可以通过PWM信号来控制舵机的角度。下面是一个简单的示例代码,用于驱动舵机:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define SERVO_PIN GPIO_Pin_0
#define SERVO_PORT GPIOA
#define PWM_FREQUENCY 50 // PWM信号频率,单位为Hz
#define PWM_PERIOD ((SystemCoreClock / PWM_FREQUENCY) - 1)
#define SERVO_MIN_PULSE_WIDTH 1000 // 舵机最小脉宽,单位为us
#define SERVO_MAX_PULSE_WIDTH 2000 // 舵机最大脉宽,单位为us
void servo_init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
// 使能GPIOA时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
// 配置PA0引脚为复用推挽输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = SERVO_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(SERVO_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// 使能TIM2时钟
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
// 配置TIM2基本定时器
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = PWM_PERIOD;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
// 配置TIM2通道1为PWM模式
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM2, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
// 启动TIM2定时器
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}
void servo_set_angle(uint8_t angle)
{
uint32_t pulse_width = 0;
// 将角度转换为脉宽
pulse_width = SERVO_MIN_PULSE_WIDTH + (SERVO_MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - SERVO_MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) * angle / 180;
// 设置TIM2通道1的脉宽
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM2, pulse_width);
}
```
这段代码使用了STM32的定时器TIM2和GPIOA的引脚PA0来生成PWM信号驱动舵机。你可以根据具体的舵机型号和需求,调整SERVO_MIN_PULSE_WIDTH和SERVO_MAX_PULSE_WIDTH的值来控制舵机的角度范围。
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